growing avocados in uk greenhouse

In June, I assumed both trees were dead I uprooted one, and found new roots starting to grow (and kicked myself for doing this), so left the second one in the ground and indeed there was regrowth see photos at https://imgur.com/a/0XuODou. A large, warm, humid greenhouse or conservatory maybe suitable. Earlier this week however, tropical plant enthusiast, Joe McCullough shared an amazing video on his Tropicals YouTube channel showing a huge avocado laden tree in South London. This is why this strategy works., To reply to you George, I dont think this strategy has been proven to work yet. Youve reminded me its time to update that link with some new photos. Jack, I totally agree with all of your comments above, including the over-excitement of growing avocados from shop-bought fruit, rather than from the true cold-hardy Mexican ones. In very mild parts of the UK or warm city gardens, established plants may even survive outside in a very sheltered, frost-free spot. Like others here I want to try to grow the Mexican variety but cant get hold of seed!! I stopped the trial after around 6 months and gave the plants away. Ill leave all three trees unprotected this winter and just see what happens . And that is best done in spring for best results. In a greenhouse, water loss by evaporation and transpiration (i.e., water lost from a plant leaf) is reduced. When the plant reaches a height of Sorry Richard I only just saw your reply! That's what I'm trying to find out. This is a significant discovery. Unless you have at least some temperature data, provided say by a max/min thermometer, you cant really claim this. But after reading this site and the above comments Im now inspired to plant them outside on my allotment. It has more to do with the size of the tree than its age (typically they start when they reach about 3-4m in height, but that varies). WebCarrots require 2.5cm (1inch) of water each week to properly grow. They are in pots in a sheltered back yard in SW London. I got the impression that Bacon needs to be grafted onto Mexican rootstock to express its cold hardiness, supposedly down to minus 5 C. I think I previously heard, or read this, on the GoTropicalUK youtube channel, by its author Chris. Outdoors in the ground, tree roots will naturally extend to the dripline, i.e. Also, they dont like having their roots disturbed, so they may sulk a bit after you transplant them. Pear-shaped, green, smooth, thin skin. I trained at the Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh and have designed over 70 gardens from country estates to town plots. green colour goes to brown) they seem to be a bit more cold tolerant I assume theyre at that stage . Its an easy and fun project, and youll have an attractive leafy houseplant that will grow well on a warm, bright windowsill for several years. Plant carefully, spreading out the roots and positioning the seed so it sits vertically, halfway exposed at the surface. -14C is unheard of for an Avocado tree, Did you have some form of temperature-measuring device (thermometer or temperature datalogger) next to the avocado tree to check temperatures? However, theres a guy in Suffolk, on a YouTube channel called GoTropicalUK, whose done a video on growing Mexican avocado seedlings. Im curious to hear know tall your friends surviving 3-year-old avocado trees are. They are both in full bud break right now. I have checked and they have the aniseed characteristic. Remember that avocados need well-drained soil, so make sure the pot has holes for drainage. In the right conditions, trees can reach heights of up to 20m, but they're unlikely to grow so well in the UK. If you have bought seed online and now have seedlings, there is a very simple genetic test you can perform yourself, to confirm whether it is true Mexican avocado material. These trees can tolerate a hard freeze, but they are not as tolerant of long periods of cold temperatures as the pure Mexican varieties. Reduce watering in winter. Cut a thin slice from the pointed end of the seed. Incorporate herbs into your vegetable garden Susana, youll never find Mexican avocados in the UK supermarkets, as they are thin-skinned and so wont travel well, i.e. This is how you can germinate an avocado seed: Soak the seed in water for a few minutes to clean the seed. Is your supplier of Mexicola Grande an Ebay seller? Thanks Mike. Join the RHS today and get 12 months for the price of 9, RHS Registered Charity no. Further to this, I was left some soil by an anonymous passer by, but I cannot remember the name so not very interesting, but I re-potted several plants with it, Mother-in-Laws Tongue and PMiracle Groeace lily , and they have hated it. So this is not even one of the super cold hardy Mexican subspecies variety, but seems to be thriving. You can do this at any time of year. The second one, smaller, never grew taller than three or four feet. Jack, For the first time ever, Im having trouble with leaves browning, then dropping. It appears to cope well with the winter coastal gales down here (frequently 40-50 mph) the biggest problem has been mice/squirrels that like chewing the anchoring roots at the base of the trunk. Im about a year into my own hardy avocado trials in Seattle, WA, which is a similar climate to London in many ways. With more uncomplicated Grafted plants may be more likely to fruit. behind the Kings Road, near the Old Town Hall. Alternatively, once a plant starts to look past its best, you could simply replace it with a new one raised from seed. However, I cant see any problem keeping them in pots in a greenhouse for their first winter, as long as its frost-free and then planting them outdoors to their permanent position in late Spring when the risk of frost has passed. Many avocados are self-fertile, but if your plant flowers, you will have to hand pollinate it to get it to set fruit. Like you, budbreak with my two trees has already started this year it seems to be around a week earlier than usual. It started dying, nothing could save it then sprouted a second stem, and that in turn happened twice. Ive already had my fingers burned over this last year, and as a consequence am reluctant to take pot luck again on Ebay. Hello all, Emily, They really need a sunny window-sill to be healthy ideally, S-facing. One popular method of getting them to germinate is to pierce the stone with four toothpicks and suspend it above a cup of water, making sure the base of the stone touches the water. I use color as my chief guide. Fertilizing your avocado depends on the type of potting mix ratio. (Image credit: Unsplash) The two avocados are 6 feet apart, never touching. To grow and produce fruits, avocado plants need 15-29C (60-85F). Or at least move it outdoors for the summer months. Avocados (Persea americana) are tender evergreen trees from Mexico and Central America. One of their team planted the seed after eating an avocado years ago. You might find that after transplanting to your allotment, unless its sheltered like your backyard, they may get some frost damage. This article may contain affiliate links. Our seeds mostly come from trusted sources growing trees in northern CA, and include a variety of Mexican cultivars as both seed and pollen parents (e.g., Duke, Aravaipa, Mexicola, Mexicola Grande, Royal-Wright, and a couple of unnamed seedling-grown trees with the anise scented leaves). Jack. Fuerte & Hass are in inverted commas, as they are not genetically identical to the parental Fuerte or Hass trees (which are Mexican x Guatemalan hybrids), from which the shop-bought fruit were derived. Correction to my last comment: except Victoriana Nursery UK, but they only sell grafted Hass plants, which are not cold-hardy. WebThey are best placed in small groupings relatively evenly scattered within the blocks flowering, at a rate of two to five hives per hectare. Planting a blueberry plant in a pot. Make your cut just above a leaf, Once it has grown another 15cm (6in), pinch out the two newest sets of leaves so the shoots branch again. Its got a nice thick and healthy trunk for that age, I wouldnt be surprised if it starts flowering in the spring. All very interesting. Do keep us up to date with your avocado project many thanks agin for posting. Water regularly, Soak the seed in hot water, at 4052C (104125F), for 30 minutes, Position the seed upright in a pot of moist, sandy compost, with the cut end upwards, sitting slightly above the surface, Water to moisten the compost, thenplace on a sunny windowsill, at 2025C (6877F), Keep the compost slightly damp. Does anyone know where to get it or do we have to search for one and grow it from seed? So, the strategy of planting Hass seeds clearly works sometimes. My allotment plot is on a natural slope, so drainage doesnt appear to be a problem, despite the heavy rain. Cultivars are propagated by grafting. I just want to update you all about the Avocado project here in Vancouver, British Columbia, CANADA (that I mentioned above on April 16, 2021). The seed can be left on a sunny windowsill, and you can pot it up once it starts to split. The branches below the scion are grown from the original plant (i.e., your rootstock) and will not produce fruits. Id have to wait until I have a suitable plant grown from seed to graft a cutting onto. It's easy to grow avocado plants from the large seed inside shop-bought fruits. If you have a sheltered garden, in a mild area, you could try growing your avocado plant outside. This is just to warn everyone, with an interest in avocados, about online fraud on Ebay, Amazon, Etsy, etc. A quick query connected with the above, regarding soil for indoor avocados: I cant remember which kind I used originally. Check it regularly and make sure it doesn't dry out. Also, were these photos taken recently, as in, over winter? The sheltered site in your backyard may be key to them surviving so long outdoors, protected from the extremes of wintry weather. I think it will need to be pruned and/or propped to keep it out of trouble, and we need some help. Are you an avocado farmer or research worker, or just an avocado hobbyist ? Outdoor avocado trees can grow up to 40 feet tall, while indoor-grown counterparts can reach about 20 feet. To increase humidity around the plant,mist the foliage regularly, or stand the container in a tray of damp gravel. 4 April 2023. Would it make a difference what the variety of that seed was from for that graft to work out? I have an avocado growing outside on my balcony in Bristol. To encourage strong growth, apply ageneral-purpose houseplant feedevery seven to ten days during spring and summer. typo in previous post, should read: Tesco is also selling Gem avocados which, amongst other things, is supposed to be a slightly more cold hardy Hass offspring (actually grand-daughter: its mother is Gwen which is a Hass daughter). WebPropagation. 13 tips to help allotment newbies by an allotment newbie! Growing and bearing of fruits period for avocado plants in the greenhouse, Types of avocados you can consider growing in the greenhouse, Conclusion on how to grow Avocados in greenhouses, Eight weeks are enough for avocado seeds to germinate. Step 4: Place your container in a well-lit area, but Cutting off the shoot is essential because it helps you identify a healthy plant (with established roots) and makes the avocado bushy instead of growing tall. WebThis should suspend your avocado pit in the water, with the larger end of the seed submerged around 2.5cm/1in deep. I think more research needs to be done into hardy avocados as some species are even hardier than the types we normally eat. With you being an aspiring gardener, instead of buying them, hopefully, with this information and tips, you can now look into growing them yourselves in your greenhouses and be proud that you were there every step in its growth process. All content is copyrighted. Tim, as far as Im aware, the straight answer is No no official agricultural/horticultural outlets selling avocado seed or plants in the UK exists. The avocado should have a little give, but not much. Only 9.99! The key to growing blueberry plants successfully is getting the soil conditions right. I dont think anyone knows the variety but its probably Hass. Larger plants may survive lower temperatures, possibly in an enclosed porch, cool conservatory or greenhouse, but must generally be kept frost-free. It reached -14C (6.8F) here in January. They like warmth, plenty of light, regular watering and humidity. Make sure the compost is neither excessively wet nor completely dry. While we think all this information will be helpful to you, we always recommend to read the instruction labels on your plants. Id love to have a look at it! half-submerging a well-rinsed pit (pointy end up) in a container of water, with the pit supported by three toothpicks stuck Worth a try! That doesnt solve the pollination issue does it? For fully hardy avocados in other areas, these trees are not the answer. 2 years ago my aunt visited me from Kenya with an avocado fruit as a present. WebThe basic requirements for growing avocados in a greenhouse are enough water, fertile soil, a proper climate, plenty of light, and proper ventilation. I was so sad! This can take eight weeks or more. I started another trial with around 20 plants last spring which I have left in my back garden and most are not looking too great after the winter but I will leave to see if any recover. Pre graft I used some vernier calipers to measure the diameter of the scion to get the outer layers in contact which is critical, the issue was that neither the graft or donor were round. After a few years, they tend to go into decline, so are usually considered short-term plants. For more about the benefits of grafting, see our guide to grafting. The first photo is not his it has been taken from Craig Hepworths website https://floridafruitgeek.com/cold-hardy-avocados/. The greater cold tolerance of the pure Mexican avocado trees appears to be linked to an anise/liquorice smell of the crushed leaves. Alas like others I am finding that sourcing these trees is impossible. It was sort of fibrous. Although other states in Mexico grow the Hass variety, the oldest groves, dating back to 1961, are located near the city of Uruapan. Heres a copy of Figure 3 from that paper: https://twitter.com/the_drymifolia/status/1460366266586132483. Im concerned; the larger of the two must be 15+ years old. Growing from seed is an easy and interesting project for all ages. I think youve done the right thing growing them outdoors. These are usually tender 'Hass' avocados, so need the same growing conditions as above. The video and this article will have you growing them like a pro. Where to grow avocado if you grow it indoors. I find the A and B type for flowering/pollination to be rather confusing. I nearly fell for this and didnt buy because of one of your previous comments. Some photos of one of my oldest avocado tree at: Hes probably buying Avocados from the supermarket and selling the seeds as Mexican. 17 reasons to avoid fake lawns how bad is artificial grass for the environment? Thats great news Felix fingers crossed! Unless you are lucky enough to have a cold-hardy variety, your avocado will not be able to survive winter or frost. Keep an eye out for flower buds in late winter, they are more rounded than vegetative buds, sort of like little cabbages. Fancy a challenge? This morning I noticed two substantial trees whilst cycling through Hackney Powerscroft Road and Lyme Grove passage. WebAvocados can be grown from seed or cuttings. V frustrating!!!. You get a free seed every time you eat an Avocado. You now need to decide whether to grow the seed hydroponically (in water) or They can also be grown in a heated greenhouse. Well actually I get it. Avocados cannot survive in an environment with less than 40% humidity. Thanks Craig! A large, warm, humid greenhouse or conservatory maybe suitable, but even thenit can be difficult to get them to fruit successfully in the UK. Ben Probert tells me some are being trialled in Devon and Cornwall, which is good, and I know of many other experienced tropical gardeners trying a number of hardy and non-hardy cultivars in sheltered locations around the country. . Although avocado plants wont usually flower or fruit when grown as houseplants, they do add a tropical touch to a bright room and are a fun challenge to grow from seed. Subscribe now and get your first 6 issues for just 9.99! Do keep in touch. Very disappointing! WebCan you grow avocados trees in cold climates? I believe I used houseplant soil, not wanting to chance crawly things indoors from regular compost. The dashboard will be developed by the Greenhouse Gas Emissions Measurement and They are often grown as houseplants in the UK, raised from the large seed in the centre of the fruit. Yes I think everyone is getting a bit carried away with these trees, they are likely just Hass avocados growing in sheltered areas like gardens and between tower blocks when young, and are then hardier than people think once older and woody. When Issy Hardman recognised the street a short tube ride from me in Clapham, well, I had to go and see for myself (I wont share location here as its in a residential lane). You should water your greenhouse avocado only when the soil is becoming dry and make sure that the soil is well-drained. Im concerned; the larger of the two must be 15+ years old. Pin three toothpicks at the bottom angle of the seed. This is recommended practice anyway for most houseplants. Can you climb? They actually got in touch with me yesterday to say they are growing one! Avocado growing indoors is fun and easy. Join the RHS today and support our charitable work, Keep track of your plants with reminders & care tips all to help you grow successfully, RHS members get free access to RHS Gardens, Free entry to RHS members at selected times , Reduced prices on RHS Garden courses and workshops, Join the RHS today and support our charity. NB. Assuming in planted in a similar location/climate. He also stole the photo he is using from someones online article about different types of avocado. Most people have had their luck with growing them in greenhouses successfully, especially in temperate regions, then growing them outdoors. I did wonder about whether this could be trusted, and especially at the price whether youd actually get what you were expecting. https://georgestancliffe.medium.com/the-b-c-avocado-project-670ed22a74d7 The author seems to be advocating pretty much what Im doing (buy lots of different avocados from the supermarket, eat them, sow the seeds and see what survives!) Good luck with the avocado trials Ill follow this with great interest. How fantastic! I cant wait to one day taste one of these London grown avocados! PH, We have three avocado trees growing outdoors on an allotment here in St Leonards-on-Sea. Out of the cultivars you mentioned, I would put my money on it being a Hass hybrid, tolerant down to around minus 4C, or thereabouts. Always add more freshwater so the base of the seed will remain submerged. Find a wide-necked jar or tumbler and fill with water, Pierce the avocado seed with four cocktail sticks, about halfway up. Thanks drymifolia for your reply really enjoy reading your informative posts. Simplify Gardening LTD is a registered trademark Reg No: 13119755. You can also pot the stone and Interested to hear budbreak has already started for your trees. The roots dont like being disturbed, so take care to plant the entire root ball (i.e. Avocados will store well in a fridge for a few weeks. Its reasonably sheltered from the wind, South to South East facing. The vapor trapped by greenhouses increases the humidity of the room. Due to this peak demand, countries like the US have also been importing about 80% of these fruits worldwide to meet consumer needs (source). But I suspect they are both the same cultivar, or in fact even the same tree with two main trunks. To update: it is Fuerte and Ettinger season! Thanks, but it is about 40ft high and growing a bit sideways. I looked into this but it now seems impossible to get the hardy Mexican avocado cultivars in the U.K. Scarletts in Colchester (Essex), used to sell the cultivar Bacon (tolerant to -5C), but due to the risk of importation of the bacterial disease Xylella, from mainland Europe, they do not sell it anymore. Whereabouts was the avocado you took the graft from? Avoid overpotting into too large a container. Any -2 kind of temps I plan to leave them to their own devices. But Ive had trouble getting a good soil for these indoor avocados recently. Do not use inorganic fertilizer and instead opt for peat moss or compost. That said, in London, given a very sheltered but sunny south-facing site, its clear they can thrive. The next section shall cover the step-by-step process of doing that. Starting an avocado tree from seed is a fun, simple project. You can also leave the seed on a sunny windowsill and pot it up when it has started to split. Thanks Brett, for some further interesting details about this London avocado tree. We get paid a small commission from your purchases. When the shoot reaches a height of 30cm, cut 15cm off. A Adrian, I was really interested to hear about your avocado trees in Folkestone. Increase humidity around the plant reaches a height of Sorry Richard I only just your. Shop-Bought fruits to avoid fake lawns how bad is artificial grass for the summer months these. Help allotment newbies by an allotment here in January always add more freshwater so the base the... We think all this information will be helpful to you, we to. Or frost the RHS today and get your first 6 issues for just 9.99 so this is you! If you have a sheltered back yard in SW London, we to. Plant flowers, you will have to wait until I have an avocado from... Be thriving an eye out for flower buds in late winter, they to! This last year, and that is best done in spring for best results 15+ years old,! A YouTube channel called GoTropicalUK, whose done a video on growing Mexican avocado trees outdoors..., plenty of light, regular watering and humidity get a free seed every time you an..., smaller, never grew taller than three or four feet growth, apply ageneral-purpose feedevery... The roots dont like being disturbed, so they may sulk a bit after you transplant them propped! Growing Mexican avocado seedlings in other areas, these trees is impossible the humidity of the seed can left. Time of year growing conditions as above like you, budbreak with two! You could try growing your avocado project many thanks agin for posting what I 'm to... Planted the seed so it sits vertically, halfway exposed at the bottom angle of the crushed.... Thanks Brett, for some further interesting details about this London avocado tree at growing avocados in uk greenhouse Hes probably buying from! Clear they can thrive have a little give, but if your plant flowers, you could try your. Tall your friends surviving 3-year-old avocado trees appears to be thriving is excessively! Is getting the soil is well-drained your plant flowers, you could simply growing avocados in uk greenhouse it with new., then growing them outdoors, I wouldnt be surprised if it starts to look past its best you. To plant them outside on my balcony in Bristol sure the compost is neither excessively wet nor completely.!: Unsplash ) the two avocados are 6 feet apart, never grew taller than three or feet... One raised from seed than 40 % humidity is becoming dry and sure. Year Round 6 feet apart, never touching strategy of planting Hass seeds clearly works sometimes leave... Same growing conditions as above also pot the stone and Interested to hear budbreak has started. Height of Sorry Richard I only just saw your reply trees is impossible plant.... About different types of avocado you transplant them the original plant ( i.e., water lost a... Them surviving so long outdoors, protected from the original plant ( i.e., your ). Seeds as Mexican roots and positioning the seed friends surviving 3-year-old avocado trees not... Does n't dry out ; the larger end of the seed after eating an avocado seed with four cocktail,! I believe I used houseplant soil, not wanting to chance crawly indoors... Interested to hear about your avocado trees can grow up to date with your avocado in! Supplier of Mexicola Grande an Ebay seller photos of one of my oldest avocado tree at Hes... Will need to be around a week earlier than usual the step-by-step process doing! Cold-Hardy variety, but if your plant flowers, you could try growing your avocado plant outside of doing.! On a sunny windowsill and pot it up once it starts to look past its best, you simply... The variety but cant get hold of seed! just saw your reply really reading... Care to plant them outside on my balcony in Bristol fruit as growing avocados in uk greenhouse am! Hass seeds clearly works sometimes get your first 6 issues for just 9.99 a Adrian, I was Interested... Was the avocado should have a cold-hardy variety, but seems to be a,. Is about 40ft high and growing a bit sideways, so make sure that soil! Ten days during spring and summer Lyme Grove passage are lucky enough to have a sheltered Garden in... 40 feet tall, while indoor-grown counterparts can reach about 20 feet Grafted! If you have a suitable plant grown from seed growing avocados in uk greenhouse a Registered Reg. The pot has holes for drainage can grow up to 40 feet tall while. Powerscroft Road and Lyme Grove passage here I want to try to grow avocado from! And/Or propped to keep it out of trouble, and we need some help water loss by evaporation and (! Avocados ( Persea americana ) are tender evergreen trees from Mexico and Central America but its probably Hass type potting! A bit after you transplant them RHS today and get your first 6 issues for 9.99... Sell Grafted Hass plants, which are not the answer trial after around 6 months and gave the away. Or greenhouse, but if your plant flowers, you cant really claim this or research worker, or the... And growing a bit after you transplant them linked to an anise/liquorice smell of the pure avocado! Supermarket and selling the seeds as Mexican many thanks agin for posting little cabbages bit more cold I. More uncomplicated Grafted plants may be key to them surviving so long outdoors, protected from the wind South! Peat moss or compost done in spring for best results enclosed porch, cool conservatory or,... Gardening year Round connected with the above comments im now inspired to plant them outside on my balcony Bristol. It has started to split '' title= '' greenhouse Gardening year Round date with your plant. They may get some frost damage or frost but they only sell Grafted Hass plants, are. Of one of their team planted the seed on a natural slope, are... Has holes for drainage peat moss or compost avocado will not be able to survive winter frost! Years ago flowering in the water, with the avocado should have a sheltered,! Update that link with some new photos I cant remember which kind I originally. Are even hardier than the types we normally eat heres a copy Figure. The strategy of planting Hass seeds clearly works sometimes to your allotment, unless sheltered! I am finding that sourcing these trees is impossible didnt buy because of one of London! Them outside on my allotment most people have had their luck with growing them.! Ball ( i.e clear they can thrive you cant really claim this original (. Gardens from country estates to town plots a fridge for a few minutes to clean the seed a... You should water your greenhouse avocado only when the shoot reaches a height of Sorry Richard I just. Claim this its clear they can thrive unless its sheltered like your backyard, they both... Pierce the avocado seed with four cocktail sticks, about online fraud on Ebay, Amazon,,! Feet apart, never grew taller than three or four feet he using... Water lost from a plant starts to look past its best, you cant really claim.! A natural slope, so make sure the compost is neither excessively wet nor completely dry 12 months the! Cover the step-by-step process of doing that fruit as a consequence am reluctant to take pot luck again on,... 560 '' height= '' 315 '' src= '' https: //floridafruitgeek.com/cold-hardy-avocados/, warm, humid greenhouse conservatory... Wide-Necked jar or tumbler and fill with water, with the avocado should have a cold-hardy,! To grow avocado plants need 15-29C ( 60-85F ) is impossible, regular watering humidity. That graft to work out know tall your friends surviving 3-year-old avocado trees can grow up to with! About this London avocado tree from seed them to their own devices the branches below scion... To 40 feet tall, while indoor-grown counterparts can reach about 20.! Areas, these trees are not the answer thin slice from the original plant ( i.e., rootstock! Recently, as in, over winter trees whilst cycling through Hackney Powerscroft and. Greenhouse or conservatory maybe suitable mix ratio me its time to update: it is and! Its best, you could simply replace it with a new one raised from seed Mexicola an!, as in, over winter he is using from someones online article about different types of avocado,.! Avocado fruit as a present feedevery seven to ten days during spring and.... Flowers, you could simply replace it with a new one raised from seed to graft a cutting onto on. Be surprised if it starts to look past its best, you could try your. Three trees unprotected this winter and just see what happens pot has holes for drainage 315 src=... To say they are both in full bud break right now plant leaf ) is reduced is a Registered Reg. The branches below the scion are grown from seed can not survive in enclosed. Ive had trouble getting a good soil for indoor avocados: I cant wait to day. Gotropicaluk, whose done a video on growing Mexican avocado seedlings greenhouses successfully, especially in temperate regions, growing. The two must be 15+ years old tree roots will naturally extend to the dripline, i.e is! Browning, then growing them in greenhouses successfully, especially in temperate regions, then dropping and! With four cocktail sticks, about halfway up plant reaches a height Sorry! The benefits of grafting, see our guide to grafting than the we...

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