which of the following statements most closely aligns with humanism?
dissertation: long research paper about research that was conducted as a part of the candidate's doctoral training You have not finished your quiz. More often than not, people take on the political beliefs of their parents. A series of dots arranged in the shape of a face will be perceived as a face, not a series of dots. ________ is most well-known for proposing his hierarchy of needs. This is an example of, 27. Helping clients recognize their faculty thinking and change the thinking patterns that contribute to their unhappiness is a fundamental component of a Humanistic approach Each person is inherently good and motivated to be a healthy functioning individual. Because our minds could not have thought up something so perfect without a real thing to inspire it. Therefore, the Tea Party respondents must be misinformed on this issue. Conservatives typically favor a strong defense policy. Which of the following statements most closely aligns with the Humanistic psychology focuses on each individual's potential and stresses the importance of growth and self-actualization. Most registered voters tended to identify as Democrats in the 1970s and as Republicans in the 1990s. That type of poll occurs frequently throughout an election season and shows who has the most support prior to election day. Which of the following best states the impetus for the development of a bureaucratic organisation? A Catholic immigrant living in a rural area, An evangelical Protestant living in the suburbs. Henri Fayol is noted for originating which of the following concepts? Lucy should specialize in ________ psychology. Company control is informal, and everyone is concerned with the general well-being of the other employees. The difference between Democrats and Republicans was about 8.5 percent in 1974. 85. Each indicates common preferences and situations. Mom or Dad --- see that the car is inspected before the sticker date expires. 11. B. a need at any level only becomes activated when the next lowerneed has been satisfied. proposing a hierarchy of human needs in motivating behavior. A psychological or physiological deficiency that a person feels compelled to satisfy is known as a(n). He develops a tentative explanation that people are too focused on their conversation to be distracted by an outside passerby. C. Max Weber was reacting to the performance deficiencies in organisations of his day. Why is an undergraduate education in psychology so helpful in a number of different lines of work? each person is inherently good and motivated to be a healthy functioning individual. According to the deficit principle of Maslow's theory of human needs. Which of the following are major areas of interest in cognitive psychology? B. Organise tasks into groups to encourage teamwork. to them later with the "Go To First Skipped Question" button. As it's own scientific discipline, began in German and American labs with foundations in Structuralism and Functionalism. Its emphasis on humanism put more focus on how humans were in the real world, rather than on the religious ideas that were dominant at the time. If this activity does not load, try refreshing your browser. Question : 11. postdoctoral training program: allows young scientists to further develop their research programs and broaden their research skills under the supervision of other professionals in the field Psychology Ch.1: Psychological Foundations, PSY101 Module 1 - Week 2 Psychological Resear, HERB503 - Module 4 - Expectorant Herbs (2 Wee, HERB 503 - Module 3 - Emmenagogue Herbs (2 We, HERB503 - Module 2 - Diaphoretic Herbs Part 2, HERB503 - Module 1 - Refresher, Resources, an, Byron Almen, Dorothy Payne, Stefan Kostka, Eric Hinderaker, James A. Henretta, Rebecca Edwards, Robert O. Self, politics - syllabus 2 (powers of parliament). . c. Both A and B. Which school of thought emphasized the use of introspection to categorize and break down sensations into basic elements? The majority of the Great Lakes states vote for either party. This phenomenon is studied by Bookmark. A. Most conservatives believe that minimum wages are harmful to the workers who have the least amount of skill, education, and work experience. Nature is a sacred mistress; it is unholy to pry into her mysteries. Many conservatives believe that some environmental regulations are excessive, and harmful to the economy, so answer (A) is incorrect. A researcher interested in how changes in the cells of the hippocampus (a structure in the brain related to learning and memory) are related to memory formation would be most likely to identify as a(n) ________ psychologist. Of the examples below, which of the following most closely aligns with the goals of diagnostic assessment: answer choices. Its emphasis on democratic values helped to build power among common people, drawing power away from the religious powers that were dominant at the time. Ryan notices that a lot of people he sees avoid making eye contact while they walk by him on their cell phones. Please wait while the activity loads. 59. First Pitch Strike Percentage Leaders 2021, Any items you have not completed will be marked incorrect. 49. He plans to study these children's temperaments as they evolve into personalities for 18 years. All of the following statements are true about the Humanistic Movement in counseling EXCEPT _____ a. Each person seeks after power, and therapy is needed to fully 3. The correct answer is (D). Humanism which developed as a reaction to the behaviorism and psychodynamic schools of psychology, emphasized that _____. CC-BY-NC-SA.School of PsychologyDescriptionHistorically Important PeopleStructuralismFocused on understanding the conscious experience through introspectionWilhelm WundtFunctionalismEmphasized how mental activities helped an organism adapt to its environmentWilliam James. The Sea World animal trainers use rewards (reinforcements) to teach whales, sea lions and dolphins to perform tricks. Which psychological domain would include a study of memory and intelligence? Group of answer choices Each person can be negatively affected by unconscious thoughts, feelings, and memories. Most Americans have very little knowledge of foreign policy, but 91 percent of respondents still expressed an opinion. Which of the following statements about the Hawthorne Studies is incorrect? 35. Question 2. Explain your response. Hispanics are more likely to be liberal than conservative, but business owners are frequently conservative, so (B) could go either way. Secular Humanism (100%) 2. Explanation: Humanism was a movement that emerged during the 19th century and that focused on classical values, ideas, and literature or those used during Ancient Rome and Ancient Greece along with an emphasis on human potential and reason/critical thinking over faith. Cyclones are storms in which the winds go toward the center of an area of low air pressure. Which of the following approaches is most closely related to positive psychology? The Treasury Department (B) and the Office of Management and Budget (D) make fiscal policy recommendations to the President of the United States. houses. A psychologist studying this phenomenon is applying the principles of In fact, the truth was that Mario's family couldn't afford enough food to feed their family and therefore, he regularly goes to school without any breakfast. C. allow workers to have input into the determination of work methods and performance standards. However, as the cognitive revolution took hold, psychology once again began to focus on mental processes as necessary to the understanding of behavior. Most Social Security benefits are paid to older people, and older people are more likely to vote. Humanism which developed as a reaction to the behaviorism and psychodynamic schools of psychology, emphasized that _____. Jim interviewed for a job in which kind of organisation? C. Linear programming is used to help allocate service personnel or workstations to minimise customer waiting time and service cost. PsyD: (doctor of psychology) doctoral degree that places less emphasis on research-oriented skills and focuses more on application of psychological principles in the clinical context, Typically, an adjunct psychology professor will have a. Pavlov is to ________ and B.F. Skinner is to ________. Biochemistry is primarily concerned with the form and function of biological components such as proteins, carbs, lipids, nucleic acids, and other biomolecules, as well as their activities and changes over the course of life. Two people may look at the identical image but perceive different things. Adam Smith favored the 'Invisible Hand' of the market, rather than government intervention. C. do the things that exploit every possible situation within the limits of the law. 15. D. Religion. 80. Which of the following descriptions of management science applications is NOT accurate? __________ to management focus on applying mathematical techniques for management problem solving. . Romantics believed that knowledge is gained through intuition rather than deduction. It is related to generosity, compassion and concern in valuing human attributes and achievements. 10 Questions Show answers. Quantitative approaches to management include all of the following characteristics EXCEPT. sport and exercise psychology: area of psychology that focuses on the interactions between mental and emotional factors and physical performance in sports, exercise, and other activities. The correct answer is (B). Android 12 Final Release Date, method for acquiring knowledge based on observation, including experimentation, rather than a method based only on forms of logical argument or previous authorities, Wilhelm Wundt & Edward titchener's approach to asking patients to look inward & describe feelings in order to understand consciousness was known as, William James's focus on how mental activities help a person adapt to his or her environment is known as, ___ focused on examining the physiology of one's behavior & other psychological aspects of the mind, In the late 19th century, the early school of psychology that was heavily influenced by biology was____, ____ was a German psychologist who argued that psychology is independent from philosophy & that the conscious elements of the mind should be scientifically studied & classified. Because Descartes isn't certain God does exist. Half the states along the Mexican border (D) are not neutral, as California votes Democratic, and Texas votes Republican. It would allow one to practice in a clinical setting. You can skip questions if you would like and come __________ analyses the motions and tasks that are required in any job and develops the most efficient ways to perform them. Before psychology became a recognized academic discipline, matters of the mind were undertaken by those in ________. Question 7. Performance by people and organisations is the key to. Choose your answers to the questions and click 'Next' to see the next set of questions. appear. Because then experiments could be easily repeated and measured. Because that was what Aristotle advocated for. B.F. Skinner. Sigmund Freud who developed the psychodynamic approach believed that it is possible to help a person experiencing anxiety or depression if the person could remember unconscious early childhood memories. The answer is correct (D). perspective that asserts that biology, psychology, and social factors interact to determine an individual's health. Therefore, answer (A) may be eliminated. personality trait: consistent pattern of thought and behavior. ________ box) is a device used to study the principles of operant conditioning. Many people have questioned how ethical this research was. You were incorrect. ________ psychologists might help a judge decide which parent should have custody of a child or evaluate a defendant's mental competence to stand trial. . Therefore, answers (A) and (B) may be eliminated. Libertarians oppose any government interference into their business decisions or their personal decisions, which makes them conservative on the economy and liberal on social issues. Are these characteristics the same in all persons with Alzheimer's disease or are there differences? This fits in with conservative beliefs in lower taxes and less regulation. The Association for Assessment in Counseling and Education (AACE) Jordan's history aligns most closely with which diagnosis? The division of the American Counseling Association that most closely aligns with the interests of a counselor who specializes in testing is: _____. acknowledge the existence of internal mental states. 66. One major characteristic of modern management approaches is, C. no one model applies universally in all situations, 64. The correct answer is (C). Which of the following is NOT one of the four principles of scientific management developed by Frederick Taylor? Renaissance Humanism elevated the concepts of aesthetic beauty and geometric proportions historically provided by classical thinkers such as Vitruvius and given a foundation of ideal form and thought laid down by philosophers such as Plato and Socrates. Why was the Renaissance so important in setting the stage for the Enlightenment? A manager is overheard to say: 'The best way to manage is to make sure that your response is appropriate to the demands and characteristics of the situation at hand.' Which psychological domain would include a study of abnormal psychology? __________ and the new directions of __________ are important keys to personal and organisational performance. HUMINISTIC APPROACH : HUMINISTIC approach depicts the personal worth of the individual and active nature of human bein. Start where you are. 74. Choose your answers to the questions and click 'Next' to see the next set of questions. The correct answer is (B). Which psychological domain would include a study of learning and conditioning? clinical psychology: area of psychology that focuses on the diagnosis and treatment of psychological disorders and other problematic patterns of behavior. Under the system of feudalism, peasants had virtually no chance to better themselves. A. a. Fluid, but not crystallized, intelligence is most important to wisdom. 87. In using a value chain philosophy, Pacific Rim Gasket and Seal would most likely do all of the following EXCEPT. You can skip questions if you would like and come Which of the following statements explains this phenomenon? Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Our bodies naturally produce _____ to reduce pain and produce euphoria., Rita finds her roommate, McKenzie, asleep on the couch when she gets home. The Deep South states (B) are very red, which means they vote Republican. What area of psychology should she work in? . Katie spends most of her daytime hours taking care of her four kids, but enjoys teaching two psychology courses in the evenings at a local community college. classical conditioning, operant conditioning. A (an) ________ is the best example, or representation, of a concept. The classical management theorist, Mary Parker Follett, believed that, 20. Expert Answer. A. A smaller component of a larger system is known as, 68. It is related to generosity, compassion and concern in valuing human attributes and achievements. ________ focused on examining the physiology of one's behavior and other psychological aspects of the mind. __________ refer to the needs for security, protection, and stability in the events of daily life. functionalism: focused on how mental activities helped an organism adapt to its environment Liberals support all the other three options. Adding the two percentages together in a given year yields a sum between 60 and 70 percent each year. 86. According to McGregor, Theory Y managers tend to see their subordinates as. Jade plans to major in business then continue on to study ________ so that she can work as a consultant for businesses interested in improving employee motivation and increasing productivity. More often than not, people take on the political beliefs of their parents. 3440x1440 Live Wallpapers, All the other statements are truthful, and all are conservative statements. How do these characteristics change as the disease progresses? 45. __________ to management focus on the systems view of organisations and contingency thinking in a dynamic and complex environment. Science must be based on certainty, not probability. The percentage of Republicans and Democrats were nearly equal from 2006 until 2012. A follower of Frederick Taylor would be least likely to try to. Humanism places the human being as the center of the world, breaking with the theocentric mentality and marking the transition between the Middle Ages and the Modern Age. The rewards and reinforcers you use to shape her behavior are based on which early school of psychology? _____ psychologist may serve as a human resources specialist, helping organizations with staffing, training and employee development. A. . Although no one was actually harmed in Milgram's study, many people have questioned how the knowledge that you would be willing to inflict incredible pain and/or death on another person, simply because an authority figure told you to do so, would affect someone's self-concept and psychological health. 73. Science and religion were considered opposite. humanism: perspective within psychology that emphasizes the potential for good that is innate to all humans, Cognitive psychology is characterized by all of the following EXCEPT, Early Schools of Psychology: Still Active and Advanced Beyond Early IdeasSchool of PsychologyDescriptionEarliest PeriodHistorically Important PeoplePsychodynamic PsychologyFocuses on the role of the unconscious and childhood experiences in affecting conscious behavior.Very late 19th to Early 20th CenturySigmund Freud, Erik EriksonBehaviorismFocuses on observing and controlling behavior through what is observable. Susanna's parents give her an allowance every day that her bed is made and her room is picked up. Indemnity plan Managed care plan I'd rather receive my health care . Group of answer choices The correct answer is (D). E. a collection of interrelated parts that function together to achieve a common purpose. Which researcher studied types of conditioned reflexes? Southern men and people living in the suburbs are more likely to be conservative, so answer (C) is incorrect. A manager is overheard to say: 'The best way to manage is to make sure that your response is appropriate to the demands and characteristics of the situation at hand.' His point of view is most closely associated with A. human relations thinking. __________ and __________ are often used interchangeably to describe the scientific applications of mathematical techniques to management problems. All of the following statements are true about the Humanistic Movement in counseling EXCEPT _____ a. Keep it simple and practical. The __________ principle, as defined by Henri Fayol, states that there should be a clear and unbroken line of communication from top to bottom in the organisation's hierarchy of authority. D. he was the first to propose the idea that the earth was round. Political Participation >> Now that you've taken a closer look at the differences between these types of plans, consider the following statements. The correct answer is (C). This school of thought, developed in the 1950s and 1960s, focuses on the potential of individuals and each person's unique viewpoint. Given the incredible diversity among the various areas of psychology that were described on this page and the previous pages, how do they all fit together? 8. the rational and reasonable part of personality. Exit polls are most reliable because voters are asked who they voted for immediately after they leave the polling place. Red tape, slowness in handling problems, resistance to change, and employee apathy are disadvantages of which type of organisation? The correct answer is (B). While all four options are agents of political socialization, the family has the greatest influence an individuals political beliefs. How does caring for a person with Alzheimer's affect family members? 48. Question 17 Colette is finding that studies about the benefits of stretching have mixed results. Maslow's work in the area of human needs is important to which school of management thought? 25. When you have completed the practice exam, a green submit button will You may need to delete or add words to the sentence as you make it stronger. __________ describes a management framework that incorporates a variety of insights from Japanese management models into North American management practices. Which of the following statements most closely aligns with humanism? You'll get a detailed solution from a subject matter expert that helps you learn core concepts. This psychologist's perspective is most likely the ________ perspective of psychology. Consumers then benefit from a greater supply of goods and services at lower prices, and employment increases. __________ refer(s) to a job science that includes careful selection and training of workers along with proper supervisory support. Katie likely has a, a person's conscious and the voice of reason and goodness. A North American management framework incorporates Japanese management practices such as providing long-term employment, slower promotions and more lateral job movements, attention to career planning and development, use of consensus decision making, and emphasis on the use of groups and employee involvement. Describing the economy Predicting the future Quantifying relationships Testing hypotheses Points: 1 / 1 Close Explanation Explanation: One important goal of data analysis by economists is forecasting, or the use of data in predicting future events. humanistic approach? 10. A manager who allows his or her subordinates to participate in decision-making, who delegates authority to them, and who offers them greater job autonomy and job variety would be classified by Douglas McGregor as a __________ manager. McGregor believed that managers holding either Theory X or Theory Y assumptions could create situations in which employees acted as expected. The correct answer is (B). Q. Unitarian Universalism (95%) 3. B. willing to work, willing to accept responsibility, capable of selfcapable of self imaginative and creative. These skills are useful in many different work settings. Proponents of the early school of ________ psychology argue that our thoughts, feelings, and motives are important in understanding human behavior and that more than just observable actions should be studied. E. closed-systems thinking. 22. Her coach scheduled an appointment with the ________ to discuss performance anxiety. Doing the 'right' things would include all of the following EXCEPT. Which school of thought examined mental processes that are in the unconscious mind to explain behavior? biopsychosocial model: perspective that asserts that biology, psychology, and social factors interact to determine an individual's health The practical lessons of scientific management include all of the following EXCEPT. ________ psychologist may serve as a human resources specialist, helping organizations with staffing, training and employee development. Your responsibilities involve managing and directing a team of 22 nurses and 9 support staff. structuralism: understanding the conscious experience through introspection. Which questions would a cognitive psychologist most likely address when studying Alzheimer's disease? Questions 7-8 refer to the table below. Interest dates back to ancient Greece, Egypt, China, and India. Cite evidence to support your answer. In general, it would allow someone to work in a more independent or supervisory capacity. Question 1. The correct answer is (A). The explosion of modern science that took place throughout the 16th and 17th centuries is referred to as the _____. 18. If you leave this page, your progress will be lost. __________ include the needs for self-fulfilment, to grow and use abilities to the fullest and most creative extent. While behaviorism focused on only observable behavior, cognitive psychology, acknowledges the existence of internal mental states. The operant conditioning chamber (a.k.a. In its early days, psychology could be defined as the scientific study of mind or mental processes. 51. The key state in the 2000 election where the U.S. Supreme Court stopped a recount of votes was \underline{\qquad \qquad}. The percentage of Republicans increased in the 1980s and 1990s. The Hawthorne Studies shifted the attention of managers and scholars away from the technical and structural concerns emphasised by the classical management approach and toward, C. the study of social and human concerns as keys to productivity. Does stress or lack of exercise affect the nervous systems or hormones to either cause or prevent schizophrenia? cognitive psychology: area of psychology that focuses on studying thoughts and their relationship to our experiences and actions. Therefore, answer (A) is incorrect. Which of the following statements most closely aligns with humanism? Which questions would a personality psychologist most likely address when studying Alzheimer's disease? Rosenblatt concludes that "we do not even really believe that the man in the water lost his fight [with nature]." Collaborate and promote visibility. 9. 156. . The environment is a critical element in the openperspective on organisations because. You are the manager of a cancer unit. __________ was based on the viewpoint that managers who used good human relations in the workplace would achieve productivity. The sample size is adequate, so answer (A) may be eliminated. The correct answer is (D). _________ is a rational and efficient form of organisation founded on logic, order and legitimate authority. behaviorism: focus on observing and controlling behavior Which researcher was more likely to use recording devices and objective measures to examine the mind? The view that regards human reason as the primary means of discovering knowledge and determining what is true or false is called: Which view perceives the relationship between government and the governed as a sort of binding contract, and suggests that if government fails to meet its obligations, the people have the right to install a new government? D. sacrificing profitability goals for corporate social responsibility commitments. Choose which level of needs would best explain the following scenario. Which view holds that the universe and everything in it operates according to principles that are discernible and found in nature? Because we know the difference between our dreams and reality. It gave the king absolute power. He was a monk who sparked an anti-Catholic movement in 1517, and wrote. At which need level of Maslow's hierarchy do the deficit and progression principles cease to operate? Each person seeks after power, and therapy is needed to fully Select the type of plan to which each statement most closely aligns. Tea Partiers agreed with the statement 55 percent of the time, compared to the 54 percent average, so answer (D) is also incorrect. Each person seeks after power, and therapy is needed to fully develop a healthy personality. how people's thoughts, feelings, and behaviors are influenced by the actual, imagined, or implied presence of others. Which of the following statements is true regarding values in conflict resolution? Groups make decisions and take responsibility for their decisions. On the line provided, write the possessive form of each of the nouns below. Does stress or lack of exercise affect the nervous system or hormones to cause or prevent depression? How does one's memory, decision making, and language usage change as Alzheimer's disease progresses? Aligns resources with Installation priorities to meet mission requirements within . Premium members get access to this practice exam along with our entire library of lessons taught by subject matter experts. The difference between Democrats and Republicans has never varied by more than 8 percent. The Hawthorne Studies have been criticised for which of the following reasons? B. he underestimated the size of the earth. What conditions could help a person to maintain their personality? 2.Answer: As we know pragmatic approach is one the best approach to analysis new type of data or we can say if want to get marginal detaining pragmatic approach is best one. Other than a potentially greater salary, what would be the reasons an individual would continue on to get a graduate degree in psychology? The Federal Reserve Board controls monetary policy, which involves interest rates and the size of the money supply. how mental activities help a person adapt to his/her environment. Which of the following are major areas of interest in cognitive psychology? Its emphasis on Greek and Roman art helped to draw attention away from the religious ideas that were dominant at the time. Mary Parker Follett believed that business problems involve a wide variety of factors that must be considered in relationship to one another. 44. biological, cognitive, developmental, social & personality, mental, & physical health, ________ is the study of how people's thoughts, feelings, and behaviors are influenced by the actual, imagined, or implied presence of others. The __________ principle, as defined by Henri Fayol, states that one person should be in charge of all activities having the same performance objective. Functionalism True or false: Sigmund afreud who developed the psychodynamic approach believed that it is possible to help a person experiencing anxiety or depression if the person could remember unconscious early childhood memories True Psychoanalytic theory Focus on the role of the unconscious in affecting conscious behavior . 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