london olympic stadium case study

london olympic stadium case study

There are excellent schools. The Olympic Stadium was estimated to cost 701 million, three times the original estimate. Do you consider that the Games were a sustainable event? endstream When the London Olympic Stadium was designed it was with an ethos of 'embracing the temporary' in the knowledge that, post-Games, its function would change and, as a result, the structure would need to change too. The total cost of the 2012 Olympics was almost 10 billion. endobj 0000001219 00000 n existing waste and industrial land, was the reason it was chosen in the UK's bid to host the 2012 Olympic and Paralympic Games. endobj Faster commuting times, more time spent on family and friends, to and from Stratford. endobj LLDC's latest budget documents state the new technology could generate roughly 3 million kilowatts of power annually. 6 0 obj Examples are ponds, woodlands, and artificial otter holes. Design, supply and installation of stadium floodlights and steel gratings at London's infamous Olympic Stadium +44(0) 1642 245 151 sales@lk-uk.com . It was one of the most deprived communities in the UK. The London Stadium sits as the crown jewel in the Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park, the campus site of the London 2012 Olympics. Anonymous, no date. Includes a global database of 30k deals and a growing archive of sport sponsorship activation case studies. Olympic Delivery Authority 2006-2014 final report. The infrastructure was significantly improved for the whole area. More than 46,000 people worked on the Olympic Park and Olympic Village, 10 percent of whom were previously unemployed. Stratford, East London, rose during the Industrial Revolution but fell into decline when the city deindustrialised. Will my invoice need to be paid before I attend a course? The 2012 Olympic stadium, now home to West Ham United, plans to generate its own power by next year. The waste and industrial land were cleaned. This was done by comparing indicators of the London average on topics such as creating wealth and reducing poverty, supporting healthier lifestyles, and developing thriving neighbourhoods in the areas where the Olympic Park is situated. London won the final round, beating Paris by 54 votes to 50. (Video). Can I get retrospective building control approval? It was chosen from nine cities, with five shortlisted to make formal bids (Paris, Madrid, Moscow, London, and New York). Olympics and their economic impact: Updated research roundup. People around the world witnessed the memorable opening and closing ceremonies of the Olympic Games held in the stadium. The tables below show the social, economic, and environmental legacies' pros and cons. This angered the public as the money also came from taxpayers. trailer Beijing's 2008 Olympics got $3.6 billion in revenue, compared to over $40 billion in costs, London spent $18 billion and earned $5.2 billion in 2012. ALL of the Olympic venues have been sold. Furthermore, corn from the mills was readily accessible, so Stratford became known for bread baking and potato production. perspective First is the forcible relocation of people and businesses to make way for the new infrastructure. However, with Stratford being more affluent, it is still unaffordable to live for the poor(er) people of the community, In East London, about 7 miles from Central London. Stratford lacked proper infrastructure, and the environmental quality was poor. endobj What people are saying about our conferences and training. Masterminds of Construction: LABC (Video). Set individual study goals and earn points reaching them. 477 0 obj Case study - urban regeneration in Stratford, London After the closure of many of London's docks in the 1960s, thousands of people lost their jobs. The UKs Home Office (the ministry of the interior) invested GBP 40 million in communications upgrades for Londons Underground, doubling radio capacity at key stations to help authorities deal with any emergency. This brought in a lot of work opportunities, and most of these workers lived in the same town, which eventually became known as Stratford New Town. Organisers helped develop 45 hectares of habitat, with a 10-year ecological management plan to encourage biodiversity. The Olympic Park had many social benefits, including housing, a new school, health centres, business spaces, and sports venues. The stadium's owners, the London Legacy Development Corporation (LLDC) - a body set up after the 2012 Olympic Games - has disclosed plans to run a feasibility study on installing solar panels on the stadium. H|W]sH}WGEj}L&3qJMy ({ow%2/Fzs&o?7YvpuCr'Av), MEGA-PROJECT MANAGEMENT: A CASE STUDY OF THE LONDON OLYMPIC GAMES 2012. The critical acceptance criteria for the safe evacuation of stadium occupants was the density experienced on the escape streets away from the stadium and directly outside the stadium exits. Areas such as Stratford, Bow, Leyton and Hackney Wick were deprived areas with the need for regeneration. The Lower Lea Valley had poor soil conditions, but the soil was cleaned up on site. The Illusory Economic Gains from Hosting the Olympics World Cup. Nie wieder prokastinieren mit unseren Lernerinnerungen. Gentrification is when an area regenerates and attracts more affluent people while displacing less affluent people. The Olympic Media Centre has been redeveloped as the "East London Tech City" and "Here East", a place for start-up hubs for flexible spaces for art and design companies. Affordable rent was seen as 80% of the market rent by the government. In the original brief the temporary seats were going to be removed along with the hospitalitylounges but during construction it was decided that the building could become a sports venue ratherthan just a football stadium, so the brief changed. How can I get further information/updates? The conversion included a new roof, a new perimeter wall, extensions to the hospitalityareas, new flexible seating and an upgrade to the building fabric. <>]/P 328 0 R/Pg 504 0 R/S/Link>> In World Economics, 16, issue 1, p. 35-42, https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:wej:wldecn:606. <>]/P 324 0 R/S/Link>> Fig. http://www.independent.co.uk/sport/olympics/olympics-legacy-did-the-games-succeed-in-rejuvenating-east-london-8711691.html Accessed 17 January 2018. Which 3 legacies were planned in the bidding process? Olympic Stadium We were proud to be selected as the main contractor for London's Olympic Stadium. endobj Approved Documents and technical guidance England, Approved Documents and technical guidance Wales. Across the whole of London, overall unemployment fell during the Olympic period. New wildlife habitats and green spaces have been created. o 650 million for the Olympic village. Theearly handover enabled the 2015 Rugby World Cup to be hosted there. The Royal Docks eventually closed to commercial traffic in late 1981. It would not last long, however. Do I need to make a Building Regulations application when installing a controlled fitting in an exempt building? Stratford then experienced a massive decline. Hosting the Olympic and Paralympic Games has historically been related to spending a lot of money. These docks proved to be a commercial success, and they became the principal docks in London in the first half of the 20th century. Best study tips and tricks for your exams. People left the area to look for jobs. Request demo. http://www.ons.gov.uk/ons/dcp171778_282767.pdf Visitors impact especially useful on p8. Some of the issues involving the London Olympic Park are that many properties with residents and businesses had to move to make space for the construction. This means people can find work elsewhere. [6], http://crln.acrl.org/content/75/1/24.full, http://www.bbc.com/sport/olympics/23434844, https://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2014/02/140221-olympics-sochi-rio-de-janeiro-london-boris-johnson-montreal-athens-world/, https://www.npr.org/sections/parallels/2014/02/03/270950685/did-london-get-an-economic-boost-from-the-2012-olympics. Everything you need for your studies in one place. PTI were retained to deliver a Connected Stadium strategy, with that to sit as a base for a Smart Campus roll out across the Olympic Park. The International Quarter, a business development housing companies such as Transport for London and the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) bring the total number of jobs in the area to 25,000. Can I edit my form after I've submitted it? MASTER PLAN. Over 1,000 new trees were planted in East London. 473 0 obj endobj Free and expert-verified textbook solutions. Stratford is located in east London, about 7 miles northeast of Central London. Create and find flashcards in record time. Also, local wildlife was relocated for construction. Stratford's deindustrialisation, along with the closure of the Royal Docks, had a massive impact. Why not consider a career in building control with the opportunity to progress? The Aquatics Centre is designed with an inherent flexibility to accommodate 17,500 spectators for the London 2012 Games in 'Olympic' mode while . Before construction, the site was a mixture of greenfield and brownfield land, and it included parts of the Hackney Marshes. 2012. Independent experts said Games preparations were a major factor behind a 1.2 percent reduction in Londons unemployment rate in early 2012. The Olympic stadium ended up costing almost 3 times more than initially estimated: 701 million. The Aquatic Centre is London Aquatics Centre and is open to the public. As well as this, there are a number of other users for the park, including: Economically, the Games occurred during the recovery from the global financial crisis of 2008-10, and many people felt that the approximate cost of GBP10bn to be too high, despite the lasting benefits to the environment and the future of the economy. 461 0 obj 308 qualified specialists online. for only $13.00 $11.05/page. EXPLORE THE OLYMPIC PARK zoom_in 75 pence of every pound spent on the Olympics went towards providing a lasting legacy to East London residents. The (new) Westfield Stratford shopping centre houses 250 retailers, 70 dining establishments and represents a GBP 1.4 billion investment in East London. The understanding of 'affordable' is questionable as local residents cannot afford to live in East Village, which is a prime example of gentrification. The Olympic site was mostly built on property that had been neglected, unused and contaminated. Should West Ham need to use the stadium more than 25. <>]/P 500 0 R/Pg 497 0 R/S/Link>> Branding and website by jonwallacedesign.com. Lerne mit deinen Freunden und bleibe auf dem richtigen Kurs mit deinen persnlichen Lernstatistiken. 7,000 million temporary jobs and 5,000 construction jobs were created for a low skilled labour force and 12,000 permanent jobs in the area. With sustainability and biodiversity in mind, vegetation suited to an urban environment was chosen, and 4,000 trees were planted. PART 2: Health & Safety Management Case Study - Olympic Games London 2012 Established in 2006, the ODA (Olympic Delivery Authority) was the public body responsible for the construction of the new venues and infrastructure required for London 2012, setting a precedence for health & safety, as well as environmental management throughout. Are there any penalties for not complying with the building regulations? The population density per hectare was greater than in London (68.8 to 47.3), the family income in pounds per year was significantly lower than in London (28,948 to 37,073), and the unemployment percentage was higher than in London (7.8 to 4.5). SWOT Analysis stands for - Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats . The "East London Tech City" and "Here East". Affordable housing is still unaffordable for the poorest people in Newham. 300,000 plants were planted in the Olympic Parks wetland area. London Olympic Stadium case study - Read online for free. 485 0 obj Impacts of changing trends in resource consumption, Multidimensional development and the SDGs, Patterns and trends in leisure and tourism, Leisure hierarchy and sphere of influence, 3. Regenerating business developments to house companies such as Transport for London and the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) bring _____ to the area. <>]/P 329 0 R/Pg 504 0 R/S/Link>> Can Approved Inspectors continue without the required insurance? Location of main venue just seven minutes by train from Central London, Londons bid was one of the most compact Olympic Parks only about 2 square kilometres, so minimal impact on land use in the area, Sizeable available brownfield sites for redevelopment, as well as the green spaces of the Lower Lea Valley, so there would be opportunity for further growth, Development of a major transport hub in the form of Stratford International Station, The athletes village was planned to be converted into 2818 new homes, of which about 40% would be affordable homes for low and middle income families and disabled people, Emphasis on urban regeneration: the swimming pools were planned for conversion into public pools after the Games, Suitable location for further post-Games industry e.g. This closure led to massive unemployment and social problems across East London, and Stratford was no exception. After the games, the London Aquatics Centre was made accessible and affordable for the public to use. Identify your study strength and weaknesses. How has London's Olympic Park been regenerated? What is the status of any regulatory work done in a period where an Approved Inspector fails to secure renewal of their insurance? Be perfectly prepared on time with an individual plan. The International Quarter is a business development housing companies such as Transport for London and the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA). Some venues were built as permanent venues and got new use after the games. A new youth sport strategy for the UK invested GBP1bn in youth sport over the five years following the Games and created 6,000 new community sports clubs. This would include a nursery and primary and secondary schools. The London 2012 Olympic Games "referred as Olympic Games in this analysis " is a Harvard Business Review (HBR) case study used for MBA & EMBA programs. <> This made it an ideal location for putting up the park, especially since it was located only seven minutes from Central London. It was renamed Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park and is open to the public for free to enjoy. Be part of the most significant change in construction in more than 30 years. Im having difficulty uploading my photographs for my Awards entry. When looking at the indices, creating wealth and reducing poverty seemed to meet targets. uuid:e2215a7c-a57a-11b2-0a00-a04ec01bfd7f Some of the reasons Stratford is a good place to live are: The Industrial Revolution made Stratford a key player, but that status was lost with deindustrialisation. The park is home to 2 different types of endangered species. Case study: London Olympics 2012: Learning activities Questions Other tasks Going further Why was London chosen? The five Host Boroughs surrounding the Olympic Park provided nearly a quarter of the workforce throughout the project. A concept inspired by the fluid geometry of water in motion, creating spaces and a surrounding environment in sympathy with the river landscape of the Olympic Park. The regeneration of the park was not only for east London but was a nation regeneration effort to help re-brand the UK with a new sustainable point of view. schools and health facilities. Main Contractor: Balfour Beatty The improvements and upgrades made have made a lasting legacy impact. The Athletes Village became East Village, a housing development. It will be the prime stadium for the London 2012 Olympic and Paralympic Games. Which building control authority should I use? 2 0 obj Conservative London Assembly member Andrew Boff traces the problems back to uncertainty about the legacy use for the stadium. Can I enter my building project into as many Awards categories as I like? 0 ratings 0% found this document useful (0 votes) 5 views. 39 0 obj Earn points, unlock badges and level up while studying. So, they built a 25,000 seat stadium and the plan was to add on a temporary structure for an additional 50,000 seats . 3 0 obj Waterways were improved so they would be suited for the new Olympic Park. the media centre, where 20,000 people worked during the Games, was planned for conversion into one of Europes largest data storage centres, Eventual cost nearly 10 billion paid for by lottery fund so other things lose out e.g. Materials for the buildings were transported by trains instead of lorries as they have a lower carbon footprint. 0000002591 00000 n However, most of the money spent has gone on what the Olympic programme team call 'legacy' in other words, making sure that the Olympic Park . Join them and receive useful tips, practical technical information and industry news by email once every 6 weeks. Density maps for each model were produced to assess this. o Olympic Stadium (to seat 80,000 spectators) o Aquatics Centre o Hockey Centre o Accommodation for athletes (Olympic Village) Demolition of the site began in late July 2007 (Photo 7). Businesses were relocated to make space for the Olympic Park. Most of the grounds in the Olympic Park have been kept as parkland, and it is open to the public. Fig. The Victoria and Albert museum is building a new museum, and the Sadler's Wells Ballet Company is opening a new theatre. Case studies and application - Author: Keith Still, Marina Papalexi, Yiyi Fan, David Bamford . Can I view the entry forms prior to entering online so I know what the questions are? Find out how we can help. What information should I request from the Approved Inspector when reverting a project to the local council? 480 0 obj NEC3 case study - London 2012 Olympic Velodrome. Such foresight paid dividends when it was announced that the stadium would become the new home of West Ham United football club at the beginning of the 2016/17 season. What do I do if I want to attend a course but there are none in my region? This meant that about 560 acres of land had been cleaned in order to build it. endobj Furthermore, for construction, sustainability was the way forward. London competed with other cities to host the 2012 Olympics. Upload unlimited documents and save them online. The conversion of the media and press centre into a creative industries centre for East London. The organiser proposed that 3,000 new permanent jobs would be created by this event. The Olympic park solved urban problems such as cleaning up the industrial site it was built on and working on water quality in River Lea. The olympics brought a 9 billion investment into London and generated 10 billion in extra income for the uk economy All of the Olympic venues were sold, many old buildings, e.g the Olympic media centre for 300 million, now offices 470,000 over seas tourists The Olympic stadium costed 701 million 3 times its estimate o 1.5 billion to run the Games. <>stream Through collaboration and earlyengagement the project team was able to bring the stadium into use 10 months ahead of schedule. What type of building regulations application do I need? 523 0 obj (a) Yes (b) No (c) Maybe, Sustainable Development Goals: A Balloon Debate, How do you know that? The atmospheric system and the greenhouse effect, Environmental impacts of climate change: Water, Environmental impacts of climate change: Carbon, Environmental impacts of climate change: Weather, Environmental impacts of climate change: Wildlife, Environmental impacts of climate change: Agriculture, Societal impacts of climate change: Sea level rise, Societal impacts of climate change: Health hazards, Societal impacts of climate change: Migration, Societal impacts of climate change: Ocean transport routes, Disparities in exposure to climate change, Case study: Climate vulnerability in Kenya, Case study: Climate vulnerability in the USA, Government-led responses to global climate change, Case study of government response to climate change: USA, Case study of government response to climate change: Kenya, Corporate strategies to address global climate change, Civil society strategies to address global climate change, Case study: Kenyas non-governmental response to climate change, 2. methods used and the case study and analysis of the London Olympics construction programme is presented in Section 4. They helped secure a better vote for this category. What are some of the issues involved in London's Olympic Park? Why choose local council building control? Overall, the UK's share of manufacturing outputs had significantly dropped to 4.9% by 1973, which was even lower than the 9.5% in 1830, pre-Industrial Revolution. Lots of great places to eat, drink, relax, and shop, Stratford is one of the best-connected areas of London. 0000002330 00000 n Create flashcards in notes completely automatically. With it, Stratford saw a lot of work opportunities. The reason being the stadium lost value by 381 million between 2014 and 2020 and cannot make a profit as estimated. At least 60 Games-related projects promoted greener travel, including a GBP 10 million investment to upgrade pedestrian and cycling routes across London. Create beautiful notes faster than ever before. There are a lot of green spaces, from the Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park to the Hackney Marshes. What are LABC's booking terms and conditions? For construction, much of the wildlife already there had to be relocated. <>]/P 316 0 R/S/Link>> Afterwards, an estimated 2,500 jobs are available. Dugan, E. 2013. However, it is costing Londoners 8 to 10 million a year. The images below provide a graphical representation of the density maps for each phase. sailing in Weymouth. One of the main selling points of the Olympic Park was the sustainable use of the venues after the Olympics and Paralympics. During the bidding process, it was proposed that the games would increase the number of British people participating in sports, which would have both social and health benefits. Construction of all of the buildings mentioned above created 1,500 jobs, with at least 30% of that workforce being local residents. Why is this? Sir John says successful programme management starts from the client, in this case the Olympic Delivery . endobj Sustainability was never a point for the 2012 Olympic Games. The London Olympic Park now serves different purposes. https://www.rgs.org/NR/rdonlyres/1E506FE2-3179-439C-81F2-B43D0B97D058/0/CGT_NetRaising_8Olympicpresentation.pdf Accessed 17 January 2018. <> The study will provide an in-depth evaluation of this project by demonstrating the author's grasp of project management (PM) concepts while applying the lessons covered through the PM program. Change), You are commenting using your Twitter account. 0000002364 00000 n The Westfield Stratford City - the largest urban shopping mall in Europe. The. 20 pages. An undulating roof sweeps up from the ground as a wave, enclosing the pools of the Centre with its unifying gesture. The Olympic Stadium was estimated to cost 701 million, three times the original estimate. A CASE STUDY OF THE LONDON OLYMPIC GAMES 2012 Dr. Sean Dodd Royal Docks Business School, University of East London, London SE16 2RD Telephone: 0208 223 2307. Improving social cohesion with one of the most culturally diverse areas in the UK. All this was about to change, though, with the UK's bid for hosting the 2012 Olympics Games, including the Paralympics, to be hosted in London. Regeneration of Lea valley was started in 2009 in time for the 2012 Olympic games. Deindustrialisation is a process of social and economic change that happens when industrial capacity is either reduced or entirely removed from a region. When Stratford was still a rural area, it was the centre for livestock that came from the surrounding areas for slaughter. The area became more affluent, and therefore housing is still unaffordable for the poor(er) people in the community. [3]. Social - new homes were built, with around 1/3 of those becoming more affordable. Remember to attempt a counter-argument and rebuttal, and that this is a formal letter so you should be using formal business language. The facilities that were built for the Olympic games will also be used in the future in phase with the 2030 sustainability guide to Queen Elizabeth Park. Appligent AppendPDF Pro 5.5 The 6000-seat Velodrome was the first major venue to be completed at the Olympic Park in London for the 2012 Olympic and Paralympic Games. In order to win the bid for the Olympic Games, a lot of attention was paid to the aftermath of the games. -Within the borough of Newman; the area is stricken with high unemployment, 8% which is 3% higher than the national average. East London, and mainly Stratford, was regenerated for the 2012 Olympics, costing around 10 billion. Over 10 million students from across the world are already learning smarter. The aim of the construction of the Olympic park was to be s sustainable as possible not only to provide for the Olympic games but to provide for the future population of Stratford and Lea valley. 2012 was about the Olympic Games and also about the Paralympic Games. The 496m project began in 2007 and is due for completion ready for the Olympic Games in 2012. How do I do this? ", Fig. Urban regeneration is when an urban area, such as a town or a city, is transformed by refurbishing buildings, building or improving infrastructure, and creating landscapes. A rude awakening is waiting for those who actually plan to make profit of the event. The reason being the stadium lost value by 381 million between 2014 and 2020 and cannot make a profit as estimated. Why use someone in a Competent Person Scheme? endobj Regeneration - many houses deemed 'affordable' were not actually affordable to the majority of the people, only the more affluent people. The area is a brownfield site that has derelict buildings, polluted waterways and contaminated land. the Diamond Jubilee of Queen Elizabeth II, although it is not an official Royal Park. %%EOF With this in mind, the Olympic Park was not only seen as a space to host the Olympics and Paralympics but as an opportunity to improve the area with the transformations. Outline the political, social, economic and environmental reasons why London was chosen for the 2012 Games. In the bid for the Summer 2012 Olympics, one of the main points that were pushed was the sustainable use of the venues after the Olympics. xb```f``xY8002,8jrvEQVA&9hTl+]xb[Q+g8fYLqbI)V=dPoPR x@,t^G+@qb1x~E. After the games, the London Aquatics Centre was made accessible and affordable for the public to use. endobj This was primarily paid by lottery funds, meaning that other things, such as the arts, lost out on a lot of money. There are also now academic options for pupils between 3 and 18. https://journalistsresource.org/studies/government/infrastructure-government/economic-and-cultural-benefits-of-the-olympics-research-roundup Accessed 17 January 2018. An impressive 85 per cent of UK schools signed up to this programme. Factoring in pre-Games construction and other early Games-related economic activity, an Oxford Economics study commissioned by the Lloyds banking group estimates that the Games will generate GBP 16.5 billion for the British economy from 2005 to 2017. This led to the multiplier effect. During his time as the Mayor of London, Ken Livingstone said the below, showing the potential of hosting the Olympics. Can I do this? This is because Stratford is now a more affluent area, increasing the cost of living. Generally speaking, yes. 370 0 obj 3 billion o 560 m two new venues (including 250 m for the Olympic Stadium). Stop procrastinating with our smart planner features. <>]/P 320 0 R/Pg 504 0 R/S/Link>> The Olympic Village was converted into 2,800 flats and apartments, and new developments such as The International Quarter will provide 7,000 additional homes on the edge of the park. Download Free PDF View PDF Where can a get a copy of the building regulations Approved Documents? 2017-04-07T11:48:28-07:00 Before construction, the Olympic Delivery Authority cleaned more than 2.3 million cubic meters of contaminated soil. The Olympic stadium is now the London Stadium, home to the Premier League football club, West Ham United. Can I appeal if my Full Plans application is rejected? http://www.ons.gov.uk/ons/rel/ott/overseas-travel-and-tourismmonthly-release/august-2012/index.html Also pretty strong, same basic source as above but with other links that might be useful. They were more deprived compared to the rest of the UK. The original stadium had 25,000 permanent seats on the lower tier and 55,000 temporary seats on theupper tier. The conversion of the Olympic Village Polyclinic into a lifelong learning centre for the East London Community. The Stadium is located in the Olympic Park in Stratford, London, on a 40 hectare, island that resembles a diamond in the south area of the Olympic park.

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