psalm 23 commentary john macarthur

Commentaries; Sermons. It has an inexpressibly delightful application to the dying; but it is for the living, too. But the confidence David had is that the great shepherd will always know what we need and when to provide it. To walk indicates the steady advance of a soul which knows its road, knows its end, resolves to follow the path, feels quite safe, and is therefore perfectly calm and composed Observe that it is not walking in the valley, but through the valley. Learn More | Livestream | Bulletin Servicios en espaol. It adorns walls in faithful churches and fills frames in Christian homes. a. [13] Boy it used to annoy me how church leaders and other Christians would create such confusion concerning this! GenesisExodusLeviticusNumbersDeuteronomyJoshuaJudgesRuth1 Samuel2 Samuel1 Kings2 Kings1 Chronicles2 ChroniclesEzraNehemiahEstherJobPsalmsProverbsEcclesiastesSong of SongsIsaiahJeremiahLamentationsEzekielDanielHoseaJoelAmosObadiahJonahMicahNahumHabakkukZephaniahHaggaiZechariahMalachiMatthewMarkLukeJohnActsRomans1 Corinthians2 CorinthiansGalatiansEphesiansPhilippiansColossians1 Thessalonians2 Thessalonians1 Timothy2 TimothyTitusPhilemonHebrewsJames1 Peter2 Peter1 John2 John3 JohnJudeRevelation, Select an Ending Point When applied to Yahweh, hesed is fundamentally the expression of his loyalty and devotion to the solemn promises attached to the covenant. Surely goodness and mercy shall follow me Psalm 23:4 Your rod and your staff, they comfort me. The MacArthur New Testament Commentary is now completethirty-three volumes that take you through the whole New Testament, detail by detail, verse by verse. It is a psalm which has been sung by good Christians, and will be while the world stands, with a great deal of pleasure and satisfaction. It isnt his destination or dwelling place. Email / username or password was incorrect! Death in its substance has been removed, and only the shadow of it remains. Psalm 23 brings encouragement and a great reminder that God is our shepherd and He will never abandon us. He is a popular conference speaker and the president of both The Master's College and The Master's Seminary. We need 2 cookies to store this setting. But, what makes it so compelling? It has not made the dying Christian slave freer than his masterNor is its work done. It will go singing to your children and my children, and to their children, through all the generations of time; nor will it fold its wings till the last pilgrim is safe, and time ended; and then it shall fly back to the bosom of God, whence it issued, and sound on, mingled with all those sounds of celestial joy which make heaven musical for ever. The MacArthur Bible Commentary: John MacArthur: 9780785250661 GenesisExodusLeviticusNumbersDeuteronomyJoshuaJudgesRuth1 Samuel2 Samuel1 Kings2 Kings1 Chronicles2 ChroniclesEzraNehemiahEstherJobPsalmsProverbsEcclesiastesSong of SongsIsaiahJeremiahLamentationsEzekielDanielHoseaJoelAmosObadiahJonahMicahNahumHabakkukZephaniahHaggaiZechariahMalachiMatthewMarkLukeJohnActsRomans1 Corinthians2 CorinthiansGalatiansEphesiansPhilippiansColossians1 Thessalonians2 Thessalonians1 Timothy2 TimothyTitusPhilemonHebrewsJames1 Peter2 Peter1 John2 John3 JohnJudeRevelation. Do you? They will not lie down if they are afraid. Psalm 23 Commentary - Sermon Writer It included the most highlighted passage in the Bible which turned out to be this passage: Philippians 4:6-7 Be anxious for nothing, but in everything by prayer and supplication with thanksgiving let your requests be made known to God. A lot of people are suffering mentally, emotionally, and financially. And I will dwell in the house of the LORD He is that interested in each of His sheep! David's song is portrayed in non-religious circles too, making appearances in many secular movies and other entertainment mediums. I have a lady at my work who, after saying something that she felt may tempt fate, said 'touch wood'. Receive uplifting scriptures, inspiring articles & helpful guides to encourage your faith. In terms of how it is loved, look at how one old theologian from the 1800's spoke of it. John MacArthur: The Lord Is My Salvation - YouTube ), Psalm 23:6 Surely goodness and love will follow me all the days of my life. This psalm is so personal, with the pronoun I or My, being used commonly. Bible Text Commentaries by John MacArthur - Blue Letter Bible However, Gods care for David doesnt remove the presence of his adversaries. the Holy One of Israel, your Savior (Isaiah 43:1-3). ii. Title The entire collection of Psalms is entitled "Praises" in the Hebrew text. In Psalms 23:3, Psalms 23:4 the spiritual meaning shines through the figure, as in Psalms 23:5, Psalms 23:6 it is laid aside altogether; yet still the psalmist speaks of the "rod and staff." "Rod," the shepherd's crook, the received emblem of authority, guidance, and discipline. We have to learn to sit back and thank Him once again. These cookies are strictly necessary to provide you with services available through our website and to use some of its features. There was no fear involved. It is a song of gratitude that resonates with the authors heart and trust in God. Note that blocking some types of cookies may impact your experience on our websites and the services we are able to offer. There is no fear of biting the bare ground where the grass is long enough for the flock to lie down in it. i. Please read and believe! Psalm 23 Commentary - Matthew Henry Commentary on the Whole Bible Poetical Books Click to enable/disable _gid - Google Analytics Cookie. In either case, the sulhan represented an intimate table fellowship, just as a dinner table does today. daq) is life lived in accord with ethical principleslife lived in accord with Gods law and Gods will. Giving without a Whisper by C. H. Spurgeon, Know, Known, Knowledge, Unknown - Vine's Expository Dictionary of New Testament Words, David Guzik :: Hechos 9 La Conversin de Saulo de Tarso, David Guzik :: Mateo 4 La Tentacin de Jess y Su Primer Ministerio en Galilea, David Guzik :: Hechos 2 El Espritu Santo Es Derramado Sobre la Iglesia, David Guzik :: Apocalipsis 20 Satans, el Pecado y la Muerte son Finalmente Eliminados, David Guzik :: 2 Timoteo 3 Los Tiempos Peligrosos y la Preciosa Verdad, David Guzik :: Apocalipsis 12 La Mujer, el Nio, y el Dragn, Jehovah's Witnesses, Jesus and the Holy Trinity (Walter Martin), Matthew 18-19 (1982-85 Audio) (Chuck Smith), Genesis 1:1-8 (1979-82 Audio) (Chuck Smith), John 12 - Sir, We Would See Jesus (Chuck Missler), Genesis 2-3 (1979-82 Audio) (Chuck Smith). ), The Complete WordStudy Old Testament (Chattanooga; AMG Publishers, 1994), Baker, Warren and Carpenter, Eugene, The Complete WordStudy Dictionary: Old Testament (Chattanooga: AMG Publishers, 2003), Bromiley, Geoffrey (General Editor), The International Standard Bible Encyclopedia, Revised, 4 vols. 3He restoreth my soul: he leadeth me in the paths of righteousness for his names sake. The gist of Psalm 23 is that God is our shepherd who always provides and protects. Psalm 23 - Sermon On the Lord is My Shepherd - Study and Obey God as our shepherd not only leads but restores as well. Changes will take effect once you reload the page. Hundreds of additional study tools complement the commentary, such as. It's not for the goats. With this verse, he begins to use the second person (you and your). Error: Passwords should have at least 6 characters, Error: Usernames should only contain letters, numbers, dots, dashes, or underscores. It is 'The LORD' who is his shepherd! The Hebrew word tob has a variety of meanings, such as good, moral, profitable, or plentiful. Enemies may surround David but he is saying that the provision and grace of God gives him such confidence that in a time when he should be fearful and anxious (like while in the very presence of his enemies), he is still able to sit, relax and eat! It was never used on the sheep. The Hebrew word for staff (mishaynaw) seems to speak of a support in the sense of a walking stick. It could also refer to a piece of furniture like the tables that we know today. 27:1). Abraham's Bosom, Paradise, and Heaven 1. Our God does not withhold anything good from His flock. A servant abideth not in the house for ever, but the son abideth ever. While I am here I will be a child at home with my God; the whole world shall be his house to me; and when I ascend into the upper chamber, I shall not change my company, nor even change the house; I shall only go to dwell in the upper story of the house of the Lord forever. Pentateuch Yea, though I walk, as if the believer did not quicken his pace when he came to die, but still calmly walked with God. The World English Bible is based on the American Standard Version (ASV) of the Bible, the Biblia Hebraica Stutgartensa Old Testament, and the Greek Majority Text New Testament. The Pearl of the Psalms: Spurgeon on Psalm 23 Wisdom Literature Psalm 23 is written by David who grew up as a shepherd. The little child out at sea in the storm is not frightened like all the other passengers on board the vessel, it sleeps in its mothers bosom; it is enough for it that its mother is with it; and it should be enough for the believer to know that Christ is with him Thy rod and thy staff, by which you govern and rule your flock, the ensigns of your sovereignty and of your gracious carethey comfort me. When things were hard for Joe Christian you would hear the pastor encourage him saying 'Jesus will never leave or forsake you - take heart!' Psalm 23:1 The LORD is my shepherd; I shall not want. In all of those things he was also being pursued the goodness and loving kindness of his great Shepherd. There is no if nor but, nor even I hope so; but he says, The Lord is my shepherd. (Charles Spurgeon). There are stacks of deceptive shepherds around just as there always were. And then the same thing will happen tomorrow. I shall not want can translate to I have no lack. A sheep is an object of property, not a wild animal; its owner sets great store by it, and frequently it is bought with a great price. In the Old Testament, prophets were anointed (1 Kings 19:16). You anoint my head with oil (v. 5b). i. [12] You will only be able to say that if you have truly come to know the Lord Jesus as your Shepherd. You are being chased (but don't fret - it's a good thing! The promises are for those who have been born again not those who simply like the sound of it for a funeral! I'll close with this for is gives a great summary of the wonderful provision of God as outlined in this Psalm. Luke-Acts When God anoints us with His oil, He guards us against the parasites of this world that seek to destroy us. In the end, in whatever it is that places you in fear or unease, you have to come back to this very thought we are speaking of here - 'The Lord is my shepherd' - He is in control of all things. Pauline Epistles The Shepherd, the Host, and the Highway Patrol | Desiring God Later, rabbis often designated it "The Book of Praises." . . Location. No matter his present environment, David could look to the fact of Gods shepherd-like presence and know, You are with me and I will fear no evil.. Significantly, it is at the dangerous moment pictured in the psalm that the He of Psalm 23:1-3 changes to You. The LORD as Shepherd is now in the second person. This is seen in the following table: [2]. Jesus honors us by inviting us to his table, saying, This is my body that is for you. This unspeakably delightful verse has been sung on many a dying bed, and has helped to make the dark valley bright times out of mind. This is a fact as indisputable as it is encouraging, and therefore a heavenly verily, or surely is set as a seal upon it. When people die, we think of them as having entered the valley of the shadow of death, but the same is true for their loved ones. GenesisExodusLeviticusNumbersDeuteronomyJoshuaJudgesRuth1 Samuel2 Samuel1 Kings2 Kings1 Chronicles2 ChroniclesEzraNehemiahEstherJobPsalmsProverbsEcclesiastesSong of SongsIsaiahJeremiahLamentationsEzekielDanielHoseaJoelAmosObadiahJonahMicahNahumHabakkukZephaniahHaggaiZechariahMalachiMatthewMarkLukeJohnActsRomans1 Corinthians2 CorinthiansGalatiansEphesiansPhilippiansColossians1 Thessalonians2 Thessalonians1 Timothy2 TimothyTitusPhilemonHebrewsJames1 Peter2 Peter1 John2 John3 JohnJudeRevelation, Select a Beginning Point [10] We have another source of confidence in our shepherd Jesus that even David didn't have when he wrote this psalm 3000 years ago. GenesisExodusLeviticusNumbersDeuteronomyJoshuaJudgesRuth1 Samuel2 Samuel1 Kings2 Kings1 Chronicles2 ChroniclesEzraNehemiahEstherJobPsalmsProverbsEcclesiastesSong of SongsIsaiahJeremiahLamentationsEzekielDanielHoseaJoelAmosObadiahJonahMicahNahumHabakkukZephaniahHaggaiZechariahMalachiMatthewMarkLukeJohnActsRomans1 Corinthians2 CorinthiansGalatiansEphesiansPhilippiansColossians1 Thessalonians2 Thessalonians1 Timothy2 TimothyTitusPhilemonHebrewsJames1 Peter2 Peter1 John2 John3 JohnJudeRevelation, Use semicolons to separate groups: 'Gen;Jdg;Psa-Mal' or 'Rom 3-12;Mat 1:15;Mat 5:12-22', There are options set in 'Advanced Options', The Whole Bible It is a psalm written by David who grew up as a shepherd. Psalm 107. What humanity needs now is the restoration of hope and joy. It has comforted the noble host of the poor. Passwords should have at least 6 characters. The MacArthur Bible Commentary. '. Psalm 23 Bible Study - Jesus our Great Shepherd! - Jesus Plus Nothing The New Testament Psalm 23 distinctively stands out compared to other chapters in the Book of Psalms and receives a larger magnitude of respect. Psalms 23 - Dr. Constable's Expository Notes - Bible Commentaries Blue Letter Bible is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization. This word follow in the Hebrew does not just mean tag along at some distance behind. The Kings crown, Psalm 23:1 The LORD is my shepherd, I shall not want. 4Yea, though I walk through the valley of the shadow of death, I will fear no evil: for thou art with me; thy rod and thy staff they comfort me. He is in control. You are not your own but were bought with a price! Regardless of destitution, famine, storms, and other uncertainties, Gods flock is well-provided for in all seasons. Psalm 23 Bible Commentary - Matthew Henry (complete) - Christianity Psalm 23:2-3 He makes me lie down in green pastures, he leads me beside quiet waters; he restores my soul. We do not die, we do but sleep to wake in glory. He will sustain and provide for all of His peoples needs. David could say God is my shepherd because of his personal experience. I will sanctify my great name, which has been profaned among the nations, which you have profaned in their midst; and the nations shall know that I am Yahweh, says the Lord Yahweh, when I shall be sanctified in you before their eyes (Ezekiel 36:22-23). It was spoken by someone who had been through more than we probably ever will so he knew what he was talking about! To experience the care and guidance of God as a shepherd, we must identify ourselves as His sheep. He maketh me to lie down in green pastures: He leadeth me beside the still waters. Then from the pulpit you would hear the same person say that if you didn't do this, this, and this you could lose your salvation or the Holy Spirit would leave you etc. So to be Gods guest is to be more than an acquaintance, invited for a day. Maclaren writes: The rod and the staff seem to be two names for one instrument, which was used both to beat off predatory animals and to direct the sheep.. We are so invited and not just occasionally but foreverthe honor that exceeds all other honors. Psalms 23 - Calvin's Commentary on the Bible - StudyLight.org However, the oil does not just protect the sheep from nuisance. Almost everyone, whether religious or not, has heard Psalm 23 because it is quoted so frequently. So though 3000 years old it is extremely relevant for our lives today! Psalm 23:2-3 He makes me lie down in green pastures, he leads me beside quiet waters; he restores my soul. . Let us not, therefore, be afraid. It is for 'His name's sake' that He does this. You may be in a dark place but you must keep walking. The idea is of a sturdy walking stick, used to gently (as much as possible) guide the sheep and protect them from potential predators. [1] As I mentioned, this is one famous Psalm. It makes sense. With no one to turn to, we develop true and steadfast love and trust in the Lord. Bible Introductions - Psalms by John MacArthur - Blue Letter Bible God is like a shepherd to David. Jesus told the Samaritan woman, If you knew the gift of God, and who it is that is saying to you, Give me a drink, you would have asked him, and he would have given you living water (John 4:10). The word through is important. There are few experiences in life that would be more satisfying. The world is now experiencing a dreadful pandemic. God ultimately protects and provides for His flock and does everything in His power to care for them. Let us stick close to Him and thank Him for His wonderful grace. When we get tired we take a rest. (Jer 23:1-4, Ezek 34:1-10) Work to be a faithful shepherd realising that it is God's own sheep that He has placed in your care. We provide you with a list of stored cookies on your computer in our domain so you can check what we stored. 4 Even though I walk through the valley of the shadow of death, I will fear no evil, for you are with me. David knew the uniqueness and intimacy of this metaphor. I have all things and abound; not because I have a good store of money in the bank, not because I have skill and wit with which to win my bread, but because The Lord is my shepherd. The wicked always want, but the righteous never; a sinners heart is far from satisfaction, but a gracious spirit dwells in a palace of content.[2]. John MacArthur (b. The MacArthur Bible Commentary | Logos Bible Software Psalm 23: The Lord is my shepherd; I shall not want. 2He maketh me to lie down in green pastures: he leadeth me beside the still waters. Is it Messianic? He wanted to depict the marvelous work of God in his life and encourage many believers with his testimony. If things are tough, remember this verse. Ok, I'm being naughty. What would you say of a pilgrim commissioned of God to travel up and down the earth singing a strange melody, which, when one heard, caused him to forget whatever sorrow he had? Follow John MacArthur: Contact Information: Phone: 800-55-GRACE Fax: 661-295-5871 Email: [email protected] . We use cookies to let us know when you visit our websites, how you interact with us, to enrich your user experience, and to customize your relationship with our website. Davids former occupation was a humble shepherd. And he awaits the day when the great shepherd will become the chief Shepherd and shall come in the skies. "Depth and strength underlie the simplicity of this psalm. It has remanded to their dungeon more felon thoughts, more black doubts, more thieving sorrows, than there are sands on the sea-shore. The sheep may crack their skull just to ease the suffering to get rid of the brain-eating parasites. Gods presence enables David to feast in perfect security. No, press on knowing that if there are shadows, there must be light around the corner causing them! Founded in 1969, Grace to You is the nonprofit organization responsible for developing, producing, and distributing Johns books, audio resources, and the Grace to You radio and television programs. Priests were anointed (Exodus 40:13-15). They probably are anxious about different things. The other thing to note on this point is that the entire psalm is only valid for those who truly have Jesus as their shepherd. By proceeding, you consent to our cookie usage. Anointing with oil was used for various purposes (healing, burial, expressing grief or joy). Is - Can you say that? Guess I had put my eyes on the problem too much! Beloved, I will ask you now a question. b. Yea, though I walk through the valley of the shadow of death: This line from the psalm and the psalm as a whole has proven itself precious to many a dying saint through the ages. Pauline Epistles The intimate portrayal of God as a shepherd is what makes Psalm 23 unique and unforgettable. Luke-Acts Historical Books Click to enable/disable essential site cookies. Someone said they are the most stupid animal on the face of the earth. The epistle to the Hebrews is a study in contrast, between the imperfect and incomplete provisions of the Old Covenant, given under Moses, and the infinitely better provisions of the New Covenant offered by the perfect High-Priest, God's only Son and the Messiah, Jesus Christ. The Middle Eastern shepherds in Israel didn't drive their sheep their sheep followed them. General Epistles (New Haven: Yale University Press, 2007), Freedman, David Noel (Ed. The gist of Psalm 23 is that God is our shepherd who always provides and protects. He talks about going through it, showing that he expects to emerge from its shadows into the light on the other side. That was a question that was once sent to me. GenesisExodusLeviticusNumbersDeuteronomyJoshuaJudgesRuth1 Samuel2 Samuel1 Kings2 Kings1 Chronicles2 ChroniclesEzraNehemiahEstherJobPsalmsProverbsEcclesiastesSong of SongsIsaiahJeremiahLamentationsEzekielDanielHoseaJoelAmosObadiahJonahMicahNahumHabakkukZephaniahHaggaiZechariahMalachiMatthewMarkLukeJohnActsRomans1 Corinthians2 CorinthiansGalatiansEphesiansPhilippiansColossians1 Thessalonians2 Thessalonians1 Timothy2 TimothyTitusPhilemonHebrewsJames1 Peter2 Peter1 John2 John3 JohnJudeRevelation, Select an Ending Point Sermons from the Book of Psalms | Grace to You - SermonAudio The subsequent trips through the valley become progressively easier as trust increases. and I will dwell in Yahwehs (Hebrew: YHWH) house forever (v. 6b). Although God, by his benefits, gently allures us to himself, as it were by a taste of his fatherly sweetness, yet there is nothing into which we more easily fall than into a forgetfulness of him, when we are in the enjoyment of peace and comfort. Our lives should be a testimony to God Himself. People need comfort and encouragement. Psalm 23 mainly illustrates God as a caring shepherd. Its also of paramount importance to recognize that the shepherd in this psalm connotes more than someone who merely herds the flock. He leads me - Jesus our Shepherd is in the business of leading and bringing you to a place of rest. i. The shadow of a dog cannot bite; the shadow of a sword cannot kill; the shadow of death cannot destroy us. 'Do I need to be extra careful?' You are free to opt out any time or opt in for other cookies to get a better experience. It has remanded to their dungeon more felon thoughts, more black doubts, more thieving sorrows, than there are sands on the sea-shore. ; and Briggs, Charles A., The Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew and English Lexicon (Peabody, Massachusetts: Hendrickson Publishers, 1906, 2004), Doniach, N.S. Mercy is the covenant-word rendered steadfast love elsewhere. Date: 1/31/2021. They also keep a vigilant and watchful eye out for poisonous plants and wild animals. Articles Messages Books Podcasts Filter Resources By Ask Pastor John. But how does God do this? Is it a terrible thing that even though God is sovereign and controls the entire universe, we don't want to let go of the reigns! They are quiet waters times when there are no waves and no troubles and you can feed and are restored. The center point of this psalm is for you are with me. In the original Hebrew language, there are 26 words before this phrase, and 26 afterwards (Limburg, 74). PSALM 23:1-4. On the one hand it is not quoted in the New Testament directly concerning Jesus. The book of Psalms is the most quoted book in the New Testament, and Jesus would refer a lot to the Book of Psalms even in His claims and teachings.

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