west coast offense passing concepts
This real football play passing concept features a high-low read between a receiver, who runs a post , and a running back, who runs an angle route. Once gains separation or leverage he is will be open. 0000001608 00000 n While thats a general overview of the West Coast offense, theres a lot more that goes into calling and running plays in the system. 0000000712 00000 n The following are three of the most basic plays to pair with a three-step drop back: The offense builds upon these three basic plays by adding layers of disguise through players in motion, quarterback rollouts, and play-action plays. The Passing Game II: Slants and Flats. 0000004677 00000 n 280 0 obj << /Linearized 1 /O 282 /H [ 712 738 ] /L 680989 /E 4908 /N 67 /T 675270 >> endobj xref 280 11 0000000016 00000 n Walshs offense consists of 3, and 5-step drops by the QB with routes that rely on the Tight Ends Running Backs, and Receivers. 9,884 posts . 1. trailer << /Size 291 /Info 271 0 R /Root 281 0 R /Prev 675259 /ID[] >> startxref 0 %%EOF 281 0 obj << /Type /Catalog /Pages 273 0 R /Outlines 266 0 R /OpenAction [ 282 0 R /XYZ null null null ] /PageMode /UseNone >> endobj 289 0 obj << /S 918 /O 996 /Filter /FlateDecode /Length 290 0 R >> stream Runs to a back behind the QB at a depth of 4-5 yards. 74/75: Both backs free release to the backside, and the O-line scat protects to the weak-side (guard/uncovered lineman double reads ILB to OLB). If the defender covers the deep in route, the hitch route underneath will be open. Unlike the west coast offense which has landmarks of exactly, to the inch, where a receiver should end their route- the Air Raid lives on spontaneity and adjusting based on space. July 14, 2006, 12:04 pm ET. A look at common medium pass routes, passing concepts, and route combos. In 1969, the Bengals had a rising superstar in rookie quarterback Greg Cook, but in week 3 Cook tore his rotator cuff. 284/285: Slide to the weak-side (284 means slide is left, backs right). Stay means a back or tight-end does not release (they block for the whole play). Frankfurt, Germany. In todays NFL, you can find the West Coast Offenses influence within almost every team, and find legacies of the Bill Walsh coaching tree on almost every coaching staff. On all play actions, if the faking back sees their primary blocking assignment blitz, they come off the fake immediately to make the block. Knowledge is power. YT. All of these adaptations were focused on one thing, disrupting the timing of the quarterback. If youre a fan of the NFL, youve probably heard the term West Coast Offense. You have also probably seen or heard NFL content where a coach or player says an incredibly long play-name that sounds like a language only C-3PO could translate. 0000002590 00000 n Lastly, this means that The Catch came from this philosophy as well. 30s: Trap and toss plays from an offset back at 4-5 yards. More like you only need two or three at most. Triangle - Defense. They release if the ILB does not blitz. This system looks to control the game through the air and sets receivers up to make plays after the catch. Odd numbers mean the TE is to the left. With both passing routes going in the same direction, it creates a high/low read for the quarterback. Bill Walsh was the leader in creating the system, which is still used todays game. Offensive Packages. However, this is an efficient offense that has proven to be more than capable of winning championships. When executed successfully, the defense would start playing more conservatively, trying to close and prevent those short passes, which would open up both the deep passing game for those gut-punch plays (tanks using speed to overwhelm defenses and get behind enemy lines), then the running game (infantry). The Curl-Flat passing concept is one of the oldest and most popular passing concepts in football. Strong back and guard double read the ILB (Mike) and the back check-releases. The quarterback looks to take advantage of precise route running by the receivers to complete short, horizontal passes, allowing receivers to make plays after the catch for extra yardage. The guard or uncovered lineman to the weak-side must now scat protect to that side, meaning they double read the ILB to OLB on the weak-side. Andy Reid is known as one of the most brilliant offensive minds in football and has created highly successful offenses with several different teams. Offensive schemes and tactics This is a discussion on Offensive schemes and tactics within the EA Sports College Football forums. Unless a specific protection says otherwise, players not mentioned use the rules described above. On either side of the field are two wide receivers along with a tight end lined up next to the offensive line. A core concept in West Coast systems, here are four combinations within the Hi-Lo series that we see across the league. The back typically does not come across the formation, or at least behind the QB. If you can distribute the ball in the passing game to all eligible receivers, the defense cannot focus solely on a couple core receivers, giving you more one-on-one situations. If you have any requests you would like to make, please reach out and comment below. During these years, BYU regularly led the nation in passing offense. Remember, this book does not use 300 like modern WCO terminology uses it. Using a numbering system and relying on mostly pocket and slide (half-slide) protections, Bill Walsh and his coaching staffs compiled a system that would allow them to flood the field with receivers from all sorts of different angles and personnel groupings, while also giving them multiple ways to protect the QB from the wide range of defensive schemes and blitzes. Defenses then developed the zone defense, where defensive players would cover a certain part of the field rather than a certain player. The middle receiver, runs a spot route, while the outer most receivers runs some type of hook route. 17 Bellstone Drive, Bellingham, MA, 02019. Therefore that back attacks A-gap, and the second back attacks B-gap. Scheme: The use of 10 . . The offense relies on a smart, accurate, and mobile quarterback running the offense under center. With his heavy outside zone scheme that stretches defenses horizontally, he was able to put together a good running game that finished 13th in EPA per rush. 101 Plays from The Coastal Carolina Offense, 101 Plays from the College Playoff Book Bundle, 101 Plays from the Georgia Offense - 2022, 101 Plays from the 2022 Ohio State Offense. These plays are designed to get the ball thrown before the defense has time to respond; there are a few different variations within the five steps to further confuse the defense. (Image courtesy of Bruce Eien; check out more notes on their version here .) With the defense spread out at the line of scrimmage it becomes easier for the quarterback to find holes in the defense as well as for the running back when running the ball. In your summary, you say that an odd number means that the TE is on the left! Cook, who was drafted as a big-armed, vertical passer, no longer had the arm strength to throw the ball deep. 0000002771 00000 n This includes swing passes to the Running Backs and hitches to the Tight End with a regular route tree for receivers. The idea is to anticipate a defensive blitz, get the quick fake to hesitate LBs and the secondary, then quickly get the ball out to the TE or 2nd back. means a back or tight-end does not release (they block for the whole play). Almost every football fan has heard the phrase, establish the run. 88/89: Requires a TE on each side. Tackles identify and block the defensive ends. . Two digits. F2/F3: AKA Fox 2/Fox 3 if you want to sound cool, is the same as H2/H3, but now the fullback or other back is faking and taking the A-gap, while the halfback/tailback goes B-gap. Against man coverage, their pass routes create a rub or natural pick on defenders covering. we call plays in the following series: a) teens: all runs. We will feature a 'fully dimensional passing attack' For this article we show several common pass routes and route combos that you will find in real football and video game football. The schemes are often based in West Coast or Air Coryell concepts, but incorporate a lot more options in the run game, quarterback reads are minimized, and routes are simplified. New York went from a vertical concept with elements of the old run-and-shoot implemented by Kevin Gilbride to more of a West Coast offense, in which the emphasis was put more on short to . The quarterbacks dropback is critical to the timing of the offense, so defenses have targeted this element in an attempt to disrupt the offensive scheme. Omaha is a quick pass that features a receiver running a quick out route. The two pass routes are designed create a two-on-one isolation on a defender dropping back in a hook zone. Throughout this article, well cover the origin of the system, positional roles, different variations of the West Coast offense and much more so stick around! Cornerbacks can take advantage of this by playing underneath the receiver or looking to jump the passing lanes to beat the receiver to where the ball is being thrown. This concept is effective against Cover 2 zone coverage, as well as Cover 3 and Cover 4 coverages. Sometimes, this style is called nickel and dime defenses. First, our offense uses "precision-timed passing, variable formations, and the exploitation of each player's skills" (quote by Bill Walsh) to attack the opposition. Below are some more features of the system: Finally, if you have more questions about the West Coast Offense, let us know below! If the defender covers the hitch, the deep in route will be open. Timing passes with alerts and checkdowns if the post snap read is bad or different. A common Flood concept would be to have one receiver run a flat, second receiver runs a deep out, and the third runs a go route such as shown in the diagram above. Passing Game Clinics 2021. Therefore that back attacks A-gap, and the second back attacks B-gap. If that defender does not blitz (no dog), they then look to block the outside defender. Many of these pass protections are the gold-standard for pass protections in the NFL today. As with any offensive system, specific player qualities are needed for each position. Air raid is a spread passing attack looking to throw the ball to 5 playmakers in space using triangle reads. Hitch is a quick that has a receiver running short curl that allows the quarterback to throw a safe pass for an easy complete. TE free releases by default. Run Passes: If a run is called with pass tagged onto it, like 16 power pass, or 19 BOB pass, the offense executes the running play, but blockers do not go downfield so that a pass can be thrown. Slide protection to the weak-side (away from TE). I don't have status on either airline and have a 5 hour layover in Fra for a Fra-Dulles flight. The original West Coast Offense of Sid Gillman uses some of the same principles (pass to establish the run, quarterback throws to timed spots), but offensive formations are generally less complicated with more wideouts and motion. Those combined, with the wide zone running offense, make for a deadly play-action passing game that stresses linebackers to their extreme. For quarterbacks, these backs and tight-ends often serve check-down roles, meaning if the primary receivers in the progression arent open, the QB finds these players for an easy release valve rather than holding onto the ball and risking a sack. Play action is where the offense fakes a run in an attempt to make the defense react to the run, then uses the quarterback to roll out and pass to a receiver running down the field.
