which of the following statements is true of utilitarian ethics?

A. a. Preconventional morality c. Sarah, who is a manager at an organization that does not provide guidelines for ethical behavior Research shows that when making ethical decisions, if the length of time between the action and its negative consequences is short, marketers are more likely to perceive the action as unethical. a. social sustainability. Which of the following people is MOST likely to disapprove of unethical practices more strongly than the others? Accounting questions and answers. Which of the following is one of the four major components of the pyramid of corporate social responsibility? Which of the following refers to an underlying belief that causes people to choose between plausible courses of action? B. Asian countries are still under the influence of totalitarianism. B. totalitarian nations. a. relationship marketing D. Andrew is responsible for deciding whether he should upgrade the manufacturing unit with new machines and reduce costs for clients, or retain the impoverished manual labor. A. Neon Synergy Inc. operates in three different countries, and is headed by a CEO who believes that the best approach to ethics is cultural relativism. Allowing managers within a company to act in accordance with rights theories He knows that demanding a better manufacturing unit will raise the cost of the drugs mainly exported to other less developed countries, and hence its price. A. It fails to consider the benefits, costs, and risks of a course of action. d. Self-regulations. B. Naive immoralism a. It can lead to consumer cause fatigue. A. a multinational's home-country standards of ethics are the appropriate ones for companies to follow in foreign countries. 10. with a similar liberty for others. c. A utilitarian is not necessarily concerned with the welfare of others. a. Jack is told by a foreign official that he cannot obtain the contract that he critically needs unless he pays a bribe. C. Ensuring that the economic interests of stakeholders is given prime importance E. human dignity. 32. c. It is predominantly characterized by an egocentric viewpoint of an individual. True a. Auditing past decisions made in the company B. C. Sullivan's principles She follows the rules of her company mainly to avoid punishment and to gain respect. An integrity-based culture E. Identifying the concerned stakeholders, Which of the following is most likely to be a function of ethics officers in firms? Ethical responsibilities of a corporation provide the basis for other responsibilities. Social sustainability D. legal framework of ethics, "We ought to stop at a red light, even if no cars are coming and I could get to my destination that much sooner." The deontological theory compares a current ethical dilemma, while the utilitarian ethical theory is a belief in time-and-place ethics. a. Casuist ethical theory In a general sense, anyone who affects or is affected by decisions made within a firm can be called a business _____. D. Neon Synergy will extensively advocate the idea that universal notions of morality transcend different cultures. In the context of this information, this company is most likely to: He will be concerned about how people will view his decisions. 43. *ETHICS Striving to select only the best alternative A. B It renders utilitarianism incapable of giving concrete advice. His policy does not always lead to profits because of the vast cultural differences between the two nations. A. Corporate dissonance B. a. A. notions of ethics are universal. Which of the following ethical theories is defined as a belief in time-and-place ethics and holds that ethical truths depend on the circumstances? D. These cultures are perceived to be more flexible and far-sighted corporate environments. C. cultural pluralist. b. c. Both (i) and (ii) are true. To ponder over the nuances of ethics Which term refers to the optimum utilization of assets so that a firm continues making profit in the long run? Moral judgements are made by considering the utility of moral rules. PDF An Introduction to Business Ethics, 6e (DesJardins) Chapter 2 Ethical Act utilitarianism Which of . It also promotes organic farming and helps nonprofit agencies who focus on food and nutrition causes. The local community is not considered one of the stakeholders of an organization. It holds that the ethical significance of any action can be determined by looking at the consequences of that act. states that an individual's actions should not be constrained by laws Question 13 3 / 3 pts Moral dilemmas refer to. C. "I hope Brad has learnt his lesson after getting drunk and crashing his car." A. A. The process of ethical decision-making or ethical algorithm typically begins with: B. Making managers work away from their ordinary social context and supporting culture Your task in this discussion is to summarize the ideas that you have gathered from your . In stating that all human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights and that they are endowed with reason and conscience and should act toward one another in a spirit of brotherhood, Article 1 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights echoes: C. the attainment of maximum business profits. act that might otherwise provide overall good consequences. It holds that the ethical significance of any action can be determined by looking at the conseque. b. a. The righteous moralist C. The naive immoralist D. Kantian ethics B. demonstrate moral imperialism. A. normative myopia B. righteous moralist. A. firms can pursue actions that violate fundamental rights in order to maximize profits. b. should be limited to a list of dos and don'ts. Which of the four numbered statements is the conclusion? The Kantian tradition claims that humans do not act only out of instinct and conditioning; they make free choices about how they live their lives, about their own ends. payments. Consequently, his employees also engage in the same behavior. B. obliging a government official with the expectation of a reciprocal favor. B) It reduces productivity and efficiency. False False D. Adopting an organizational culture which emphasizes that all decisions should be purely D. Moral imagination B. What is a decision procedure in ethics? a. Deontological theory D. A compliance-based culture. B. maximize stockholders' wealth. B. 1 / 1 point Which of the following statements is TRUE? b. 31. D. "I strongly believe in the saying, 'finders keepers, losers weepers. d. Utilitarian ethical theory, 48. A. d. Virtue ethics. b. a. A. Profitat any cost d. Does not help employees to identify what is wrong and what is right. a.) Employees c. Legal responsibilities b. a. Green marketing It includes the formulation of moral rules that have direct implications for what human actions, institutions, and ways of life should be like. Multinational corporations funding schools, universities, and hospitals in developing countries Group of answer choices Utilitarianism is a consequentialist approach to ethical dilemmas The "New York Times" test is an example of a consequentialist approach to ethical dilemmas A virtue ethics approach developed from a deontological approach to ethical dilemmas C. Corresponding with the stakeholders b. B. shun the concept of noblesse oblige. a. Deontological theory In this case, which of the following statements is true? D. Immanuel Kant E. David Hume, Cadmium Technologies Inc. believes that the sole purpose of its existence is to maximize profits for its stockholders. A. Which of the following statements is true about the Universal Declaration of Human Rights? D. Assumptions, Identify the final step in the ethical decision-making process? Experts are tested by Chegg as specialists in their subject area. A. Deontology A. D. According to this declaration, citizens of a nation have no duties to their community. d. Intuition and personal feelings should guide decision making when faced with ethical dilemmas. d. moral relativism, 59. c. Social regulations d. Stakeholder theory, 44. b. rule utilitarianism C. It applies most appropriately to ethical personal behavior At the preconventional level of ethical development of a person's moral character, the individual tends to: Role ethics c. Moral relativism Code of ethics Which of the following statements is true of ethics? E. Neon Synergy will follow its home-country standards of ethics at all its foreign locations. A. Utilitarianism An externality is a situation where a project would have an adverse effect on some other part of the firm's overall operations. _____ is a business's concern for the long-range welfare of both the company and its relationship to the society within which it operates. D. make its employees work under unfavorable working conditions. Which of the following statements is true of utilitarian ethics? a. B. Example 1. d. Utilitarian ethical theory. Cultural relativism B. A. A. Kantian tradition Jeremy is most likely an adherent of _____. It describes a marketing relationship based on a straight donation. Corporate social responsibility (CSR) refers to the: Which of the following practices should be avoided by a company to ensure ethical decision making? B. administering simple tests that indicate analytical skills of a prospective employee. 29. Utilitarianism Virtue-based ethics CONCEPT Case Study: Capital Punishment 12 "Giving away excess wealth . All business units of Neon Synergy will adopt a common standard of ethics irrespective of their location. a. Deontological theory During his tenure, he has witnessed numerous incidents of ethical misconduct. On being criticized as unethical, the manager argues that such actions are ethically defensible because everyone in Cadmia is doing it. A righteous moralist is most likely to claim that: 63. Which of the following is most likely to reduce the pressure on managers to violate their personal ethics? E. result in the justified treatment of a minority. b. Which of the following ethical theories believes in the well-being of maximum people using the fairest means available? c. Both theories have flaws associated with predicting the future consequences of an action. Of the following business associates, who would fall into the category of internal stakeholders? A. d. Rule utilitarianism theory, 82. c. They reflect the laws and regulations that affect social and economic behavior. Ethical behavior D. identify new markets that have the best growth potential. <> It holds that the ethical significance of any action can be determined by looking at the consequences of that act. B. judging the ethics of the proposed strategic decision. According to the pyramid of corporate social responsibility, which component involves being a good corporate citizen, contributing resources to the community and improving the quality of life? E. It recognizes that actions have multiple consequences. Utilitarianism is a tradition of ethical philosophy that is associated with Jeremy Bentham (1747-1832) and John Stuart Mill (1806-1873), two late 18th- and 19th-century British philosophers,. a. should include an operations schedule of day-to-day activities. A. C. Kantian ethics B. excise taxes. Employees are penalized for any shortfall. Because he did\underline{\color{#c34632}{did}}did his work so well, he got a raise. Which of the following statements is true of facilitating payments? a. C. Trustees d. When considering ethics in other countries, which of the following statements is true? Quinn is the sales manager of a firm with a questionable reputation. Utilitarianism: Review Quiz | SparkNotes E. justice theories. c. Utilitarian ethical theory a. relationship marketing Employing people to work at sweatshops Justice theories primarily focus on: c. Legal responsibilities B. collective good forms the basis for the moral compass that managers should use when Auditing decisions to make sure they are consistent with the company's moral principles B. Identifying the ethical principles followed by competing companies d. social-regulations, 74. But he also realizes that by not demanding a better unit, the employees are prone to serious health issues. 30. d. employment standards. A. naive immoralist. A utilitarian will always keep his promises to a friend and follows the law. c It states that a company is expected to be a good citizen in its community. Question options: much concerned about the ethics of research process. The primary purpose for which managers use a moral compass is to: a. a. Philanthropic responsibilities a. Preconventional morality C) It. 68. C. Utilitarianism b. A. a. Philanthropy This reflects that: A) It upholds adhering to a set of principles that may forbid an act that might otherwise provide overall good consequences. But for the . Which of the following occurs when a resource held jointly by all, but owned by no one, is overused by individuals, resulting in its degradation? D. It believes in maximizing personal well-being and the D. produce the greatest good for the greatest number of people. a. Solved *ETHICS Which of the following statements is TRUE of - Chegg A. This illustrates _____. b. A. identifying which stakeholders a decision would affect and in what ways. E. spying on prospective employees. 56. C. partner It has decided to open a plant in the United States, and has determined that it would not offer any facilitating payments to U.S. officials. Which of the following is a reason why a rights-based framework of ethics would object to child labor? D. an ethical dilemma. Facilitating payments are payments to secure contracts that otherwise would not be secured. (1) I should get a raise (2) because I complete all my projects prior to the deadline, (3) I arrive at work early and stay late, (4) and I always receive positive comments on my work. d. Ethnocentric morality, 54. Which of the following straw men approaches to ethics is most likely being adopted by Jonathan? 26. C. It recognizes that a business should pursue only those actions where the social benefits outweigh the costs. followed by other corporations in that host nation. b. have an egocentric orientation. Which of the following is the reason why normative myopia is especially liable to occur in a business context? Which term refers to a type of social responsibility concerned with developing processes and structures that not only meet the needs of a current community, but benefit future generations as well? d. Economic responsibilities, 35. Which of the following statements is true about an ethical leader in a corporate environment? D. Monitoring and learning from the outcomes, Which of the following considerations can sometimes override consequences when comparing and weighing alternatives for ethical decision making? c. Ethical beliefs vary widely from culture to culture. Happiness may encompass pleasure and pain. Green Quantum is most likely following: Monitoring and learning from outcomes a. Divestment d. None of these. C. Auditing of decisions Which of the following statements is true of the utilitarian approach to business ethics? Which of the following is NOT an accurate statement about the The Friedman doctrine B. Kantian ethics D. Companies are allowed to make facilitating payments only in developing countries. A marketing decision maker who is concerned only with whether a proposed action is legal and how it will be viewed by others is demonstrating which level of ethical development? Intro to Ethics: Unit 2 Flashcards | Quizlet B. a. b It prohibits U.S. corporations from making illegal payments to foreign governments. c. Casuist ethical theory Allan protests against individuals who litter on roads because he believes that society expects cleanliness from people. Only (i) is true. A. Which of the following ethical theories states that it is an organization's social responsibility to pay attention to the interest of every affected stakeholder in every aspect of an organization's operation? Teleological ethics | philosophy | Britannica c. It proves that the theory is excessively committed to impartiality. E. Laws of equivalent trade. Cause-related marketing is a marketing relationship based on corporate giving, such as making philanthropic donations. c. It cannot prosecute cases of bribery. It takes into account the motivation of the doer. D. ensuring justified treatment of any minority. C. outsource the majority of the jobs in his company to a developing nation which has lax d. Both (i) and (ii) are false. According to the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act, "facilitating payments" are as illegal as bribes. B. c. self-regulations B. 28. E. demonstrate a high degree of ethnocentrism. b. In this context, which of the following statements is most likely to be true regarding Neon Synergy? b. laws C. Role ethics Ideas D. Training managers to avoid moral imagination and veil of ignorance d. David, who has noticed for the first time that a colleague misrepresented data in a report, d David, who has noticed for the first time that a colleague misrepresented data in a report. b. Which of the following statements is true of a utilitarian? Which of the following is a disadvantage of cause-related marketing? In a business setting, the term noblesse oblige refers to: C. Which of the following statements about sentence length is true? E. geographical distance between employees and the parent company. It does not increase the sale of products. b. E. establish political imperialism in host countries. In order to legally overcome this problem, Brain Wing Inc. could resort to the payment of:

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